T<span>he balanced reaction is as follows;
Ca(OH)</span>₂<span> + 2HCl ---> CaCl</span>₂<span> + 2H</span>₂<span>O
stoichiometry of Ca(OH)</span>₂<span> to HCl is 1:2
number of moles of Ca(OH)</span>₂<span> reacted = 0.120 mol/L x 0.0240 L = 0.00288 mol according to molar ratio of 1:2 number of HCl moles reacted = twice the number of Ca(OH)</span>₂<span> moles reacted
number of HCl moles reacted = 0.00288 mol x 2 = 0.00576 mol
number of HCl moles in 160 mL - 0.00576 mol
therefore number of HCl moles in 1000 mL - 0.00576 mol / 160 mL x 1000 mL = 0.036 mol
molarity of HCl = 0.036 M</span>
The names of the alkanes are 2,2- dimethylbutane, 2,4- dimethylhexane, 2,2,3,3- tetramethylbutane and 4- ethyl, 3,6- dimethyl heptane.
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon in the organic chemistry. These are organic compounds that consists of single bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms. The common formula for writing an alkane is given by CₙH₂ₙ₊₂.
Alkanes are further divided into three more types which are:
1. Chain alkanes
2. Cycloalkanes
3. Branched alkanes
Hydrogenation method is used for preparation of alkanes from alkene and alkyne.
The names of the given compounds are:
Part A:
2,2- dimethyl butane
Part B:
2,4- dimethyl hexane
Part C:
2,2,3,3- tetramethyl butane
Part D:
4- ethyl, 3,6- dimethyl heptane
Learn more about alkanes from the link given below.
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Answer:
The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.268 J/g°C
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the metal = 151.5 grams
The temperature of the metal = 75.0 °C
Temperature of water = 15.1 °C
The temperature of the water rises to 18.7°C.
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/°C*g
Step 2: Calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal
heat lost = heat gained
Q = m*c*ΔT
Qmetal = - Qwater
m(metal) * c(metal) * ΔT(metal) = m(water) * c(water) * ΔT(water)
⇒ mass of the metal = 151.5 grams
⇒ c(metal) = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ΔT( metal) = T2 - T1 = 18.7 °C - 75.0 °C = -56.3 °C
⇒ mass of the water = 151.5 grams
⇒ c(water) = 4.184 J/g°C
⇒ ΔT(water) = 18.7° - 15.1 = 3.6 °C
151.5g * c(metal) * -56.3°C = 151.5g * 4.184 J/g°C * 3.6 °C
c(metal) = 0.268 J/g°C
The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.268 J/g°C
28) All elements are made of atoms
29)Protons and Neutrons
-Electrons make up the outside of the Nucleus
