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natali 33 [55]
3 years ago
6

The following pairs of soluble solutions can be mixed. In some cases, this leads to the formation of an insoluble precipitate. D

ecide, in each case, whether or not an insoluble precipitate is formed.
a. AlCl3 and K3PO4
b. RbCO3 and NaCl
c. Na2CO3 and MnCl2
d. K2S and NH4Cl
e. CaCl2 and (NH4)2CO3
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us see what happens when each solution is mixed;

a) AlCl3(aq) + K3PO4(aq) ------> 3KCl(aq) + AlPO4(s)

A precipitate is formed here

b) RbCO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) -------> This is an impossible reaction hence no solid precipitate is formed here

c) MnCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + MnCO3(s)

A precipitate is formed.

d) K2S(aq) + 2NH4Cl(aq) ------> 2KCl(aq) + (NH4)2S(aq)

No solid precipitate is formed

e) CaCl2(aq) + (NH4)2CO3(aq) → CaCO3(s) + 2NH4Cl(aq)

A solid precipitate is formed

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It is recommended only for the second type of candy to be taken off the market.

Based on the background information, if a candy shows a 0,62 Rf value in the chromatography it is considered potentially dangerous, and therefore it should be taken off the market.

The Rf value is calculated using the following formula:

  • Rf =  Total distance traveled by a component/ Total distance from the pencil line to the solvent front

Now, let's find out if any of the components has an Rf equal to 0,62.

Note: To determine the distances I measured the image using a ruler and you can do the same, this will not alter the results.

  1. Sample 1
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  • Total distance: 7 cm
  • Rf : 6 cm/ 7 cm = 0.85

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  • Total distance traveled by the component: 4.34cm
  • Total distance: 7 cm
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This means sample 2 has the 0.62 Rf value and therefore it needs to be taken off the market.

Learn more about chromatography in: brainly.com/question/10296715

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3 years ago
What atomic or hybrid orbitals make up the sigma bond between c2 and h in ethylene, ch2ch2?
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Explanation:

According to orbital hybridization theory, in ethene the C atoms are using sp2 hybrid orbitals. This leaves one unhybridized p orbital available to form the second bond (Pi bond) in the C-C double bonds.

One sp2 hybrid orbital from each C atom overlap to form one sigma bond between the two carbon atoms. One p orbital from each C atom then overlap to form a pi bond that completes the C-C double bond. The H atoms are bonded via sigma bonds to the C atoms when the H s orbitals overlap with the remaining sp2 hybrid orbitals from each C.

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For the first order process: AB The half-life of A is 62.1 seconds. If a sample of A initially has 250.0 g, what mass (in g) of
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sample A after given time is 99.05 g.

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All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.

The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

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We are given:

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

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Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:

k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}

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k = rate constant = 0.011s^{-1}

t = time taken for decay process = 84.2 s

[A_o] = initial amount of the reactant = 250 g

[A] = amount left after decay process =  ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.011s^{-1}=\frac{2.303}{84.2s}\log\frac{250}{[A]}

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