E. Molarity of vinegar
i hope u get this i tried to figure it out hopefully im right
good luck!
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
the reaction is
H₂0 + O₂ = H₂O
as addition of oxygen means burning in the system which means heating or energy is necessary for the reactants. SO the reaction is spontaneous and exothermic .
As according to second law of thermodynamics
the change in enthalpy is greater than or equal to zero when the reaction is spontaneous, so enthalpy will increase in the above reaction.
H2 burning in O2 to form H2O (l) is an example of a system where the entropy of the universe increases.
The components of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are base + sugar + three phosphates.
Adenosine consists of a base and a sugar, whereas tri in triphosphate refers to three phosphates.
1) Write the balanced chemical equation:
2Al + 6HCl ---> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
2) Calculate the molar masses of Al and HCl and use them to convert the data to moles
Al: 27g/mol => 10.7 gAl / 27g/mol = 0.396 mol Al
HCl: 1g/mol + 35.5 g/mol = 36.5g/mol => 42.5gHCl / 36.5g/mol = 1.164 mol HCl
Theoretical ratio: 6 mol HCl / 2 mol Al = 3:1
Actual ratio: 1.164 mol HCl / 0.396 mol Al = 2.94 : 1
Then there is a little bit less HCl than the predicted by theoretical ratio, which means that this is the limitant reagent.
3) Use the amount of HCl to make the calculations of the proucts obtained.
Theoretical ratio: 3 mol H2 / 6 mol HCl = 1:3
1.164 mol HCl * 1 mol H2 / 3 mol HCl = 0.388 mol H2
4) Use the ideal gas formula to obtain the volume
pV = n RT
p = 725 mmHg * 1atm / 760mmHg = 0.954 atm
n = 0.388 mol
R = 0.082 atm*liter /K*mol
T = 47 °C + 273.15 = 320.15K
V = nRT/p = 0.388 mol * 0.082 [atm*liter/K*mol] * 320.15K / 0.954 atm = 10.7 liter
Answer: 10.7 liter
