Calcium, boron, neon, sulfur
1 mol of any substance is made of 6.022 x 10²³ units.
When its 1 mol of a formula, its made of 6.022 x 10²³ formula units
Therefore if 6.022 x 10²³ formula units of CeI₃ make up 1 mol of CeI₃
Then 9.42 x 10²¹ formula units make up - 1/(6.022 x 10²³) x (9.42 x 10²¹) = 0.0156 mol of CeI₃
Therefore number of moles of CeI₃ - 0.0156 mol
In alpha and beta decay the parent element and the daughter element will be different isotope and not the same.
This is because as alpha particles comes out; the new element will have two less in atomic number; that is the atomic number will reduce by two and the mass number will reduce by four. While in a beta particle decay, the new element will have one higher in atomic number; that is the atomic number will increase by one.
Answer:
ΔH rx = -43.5 kJ / mol
Explanation:
In water, Xdissolves thus:
X(s) + H₂O(l) → X(aq) + H₂O(aq)
It is possible to find the heat in dissolution process using coffee cup calorimeter equation:
Q = -m×C×ΔT
<em>Where Q is heat, m is mass of solution (35.0g -density 1g/mL- + 2.20g = 37.2g), C is specific heat of solution (4.18J/g°C), and ΔT is change in temperature (26.0°C-15.0°C = 11.0°C)</em>
Replacing:
Q = -37.2g×4.18J/g°C×11.0°C
Q = -1710J = -<em>1.71kJ</em>
As enthalpy is the change in heat per mole of reaction, moles of X that reacted were:
2.20g X × (1mol / 56.0g) = <em>0.0393 moles</em>
As heat produced per 0.0393moles was -1.71kJ, heat per mole of X is:
-1.71kJ / 0.0393mol = -<em>43.5 kJ / mol = ΔH rx</em>
