Yes, Bobby is correct
Explanation:
Anomalously high boiling point of water is as a result of the intermolecular forces between the molecules of water.
The intermolecular forces found in water are the very strong hydrogen bonds. The bulk of the physical properties of matter are due to the intermolecular forces that they possess.
- Hydrogen bonds are stronger than van der waals forces and they are more effective in binding molecules together into larger units.
- Substances whose molecules join via hydrogen bonds have higher boiling points i.e lower volatility than those with van der waals forces.
- Hydrogen bond is actually an electrostatic attraction between hydrogen atom of none molecule and the electronegative atom(O or N or F) of a neighboring molecule.
Learn more:
Hydrogen bonds brainly.com/question/10602513
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Answer:
The boiling point of 1-chlorobutane is substantially lower than that of 1-butanol
Explanation:
Fractional distillation is a separation process based on difference in boiling point of two compounds.
1-chlorobutane is a polar aprotic molecule due to presence of polar C-Cl bond. Hence dipole-dipole intermolecular force exists in 1-chlorobutane as a major force.
1-butanol is a polar protic molecule. Hence dipole-dipole force along with hydrogen bonding exist in 1-butanol.
Therefore intermolecular force is stronger in 1-butanol as compared to 1-chlorobutane.
So, boiling point of 1-butanol is much higher than 1-chlorobutane.
Hence mixture of 1-chlorobutane and 1-butanol can be separated by fractional distillation based on difference in boiling point.
So, option (D) is correct.
Answer:
2.3
Explanation:
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