Balance the following equation and

Energy in the amount of 420 J is added to a 35 g sample of water at a temperature of 10°C. What is the final temperature of the

Vsevolod [243]

The final temperature of the water, T2 = 38.57°C

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of a physical object (body). Thus, it is measured with a thermometer and its units are degree Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (°K).

A calorie refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a gram of water by one (1) degree Celsius (1°C).

Given the following data:

Quantity of energy = 420J

Mass = 35 grams

Initial temperature, T1 = 10°C

The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.

To find the final temperature of the water (T2):

Mathematically, the quantity of energy (heat capacity) is given by the formula;

$Q = mcdt$

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.

M represents the mass of an object.

C represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

$420 = 3.5 \; * \; 4.2 \; * \; dt$

$420 = 14.7 \; * \; dt\\\\dt = \frac{420}{14.7}$

Change in temperature, dt = 28.57°C

Next, we would solve for the final temperature by using this formula;

$dt = T2 - T1$

$28.57 = T_{2} - 10\\\\T_{2} = 28.57 \; + \; 10\\\\T_{2} = 38.57$

Final temperature, T2 = 38.57°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water, T2 is equal to 38.57°C

For more information visit: brainly.com/question/22736508

7 0

2 years ago

Jack researched J.J. Thomson’s experiments. Read Jack’s summary below and find the error.

WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

D. Error is in sentence 1. The beam was a cathode ray.

Explanation:

Legit just looked up his experiments and it said right off the bat he studied cathode rays not gamma.

8 0

3 years ago

in 1990, the men's singles winner of the us. open tennis tournament has his serves clocked at 127 mi/hr. How fast must a 56.6 g

Naddika [18.5K]

This problem is providing information about the mass of a tennis ball, 56.6 g (0.0566 kg) and asks for the velocity it will have to equal the wavelength of green light, which is 5400 A or 540 nm (5.4x10⁻⁷ m). Thus, after doing the math, the result is 2.17x10⁻²⁶ m/s.

<h3>Broglie's wavelength:</h3>

In this case, we recall the formula of the Broglie's wavelength as shown below:

$\lambda =\frac{h}{mv}$

Whereas lambda is the wavelength, h is the Planck's constant, m the mass and v the speed; thus, we solve for the speed according to the question:

$v =\frac{h}{m\lambda}$

<h3>Calculations:</h3>

Then, we just plug in the numbers we were given to get the answer:

$v =\frac{6.626x10^{-34} kg*\frac{m^2}{s} }{0.056kg*5.4x10^{-7}m}\\\\v=2.17x10^{-26}m/s$

Learn more about Broglie's wavelength: brainly.com/question/5440536

3 0

2 years ago

Is the following sentence true or false? the mass of an object changes with location.

Whitepunk [10]

This is false because it doesn't matter about the mass

6 0

3 years ago

How do you calculate the number of valence electrons in an atom?

gavmur [86]

To find the valence electrons in an atom, identify what group the element is in. An element in group 1A has 1 valence electron. For example, Li is in group 1A, so that means it has one valence electron. If the element is in group 2A, then it has two valence electrons.

5 0

2 years ago