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2 years ago

Which is the average kinetic energy of the individual particles of a substance?

Chemistry

1 answer:

zhannawk [14.2K]2 years ago

6 0

Answer: Temperature

Explanation: Temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy of particles in an object. The hotter the substance, higher is the average kinetic energy of its constituent particles. When we heat a substance, the particles that constitute the substance gain some energy and begin to move faster.

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A solution of sodium chloride in water has a vapor pressure of 19.6 torr at 25°C. What is the mole fraction of NaCl in this solu

Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

Mole fraction of Nacl is 0.173

Explanation:

we know that

$P_{sol}=\chi_{solvent}P^0_{solvent}$

where,

P sol - the vapor pressure of the solution

χ solvent - the mole fraction of the solvent

P ∘ solvent - the vapor pressure of the pure solvent

This means that in order to be able to calculate the mole fraction of sodium chloride, you need to know what the vapor pressure of pure water is at

25 ° C You can use an online calculator to find that the vapor pressure of pure water at 25 C is equal to about 23.8 torr .

$\chi_{water}= \frac{P{sol}}{P^0{water}}$

$\chi_{water}= \frac{19.6}{23.8}$

=0.827

Also we know that

$\chi_{water}+\chi_{Nacl}= 1$

This means that the mole fraction of sodium chloride is

χ_{Nacl}= 1-Χ_{water}

= 1-0.827 =0.173

3 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are in the following compound? 5Fe2(CO3)3 *

Olegator [25]

Answer:

the answer is 5.........

5 0

2 years ago

A 50.0 mL sample of an aqueous H2SO4 solution is titrated with a 0.375 M NaOH solution. The equivalence point is reached with 62

vesna_86 [32]

Answer: The concentration of $H_2SO_4$ is 0.234 M

Explanation:

According to the neutralization law,

$n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2$

where,

$n_1$ = basicity $H_2SO_4$ = 2

$M_1$ = molarity of $H_2SO_4$ solution = ?

$V_1$ = volume of $H_2SO_4$ solution = 50.0 ml

$n_2$ = acidity of $NaOH$ = 1

$M_1$ = molarity of $NaOH$ solution = 0.375 M

$V_1$ = volume of $NaOH$ solution = 62.5 ml

Putting in the values we get:

$2\times M_1\times 50.0=1\times 0.375\times 62.5$

$M_1=0.234M$

Therefore concentration of $H_2SO_4$ is 0.234 M

6 0

2 years ago

Why is water considered the greatest solvent on earth

kotykmax [81]

1) H2O is able to dissolve both polar molecules and non polar ones
2) due to its extreme polarity it can even dissolve some I onic compounds
3 the h2o molecule itself is small in size

6 0

3 years ago

Movement of electrons about a central nucleus is a concept by whom?

Alenkasestr [34]

The answer is bohr hope this helps :)

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers