Answer:
b. As invasive species increase, it causes biodiversity to decrease
Explanation:
Invasive species refers to those species of organisms that are foreign (non-native) to a particular environment or habitat with the tendency to outgrow and outcompete the native species in that habitat. Due to their fast reproductive and growth rate, they tend to diminish the population of native species by using up the available nutrients.
Biodiversity is the richness of organism species on Earth. When invasive species increase in a particular habitat or ecosystem, they cause the biodiversity in that habitat to decrease because they tend to take charge and dominate, causing harm to every other species. Hence, As INVASIVE SPECIES INCREASE, it causes BIODIVERSITY TO DECREASE
Process. Permineralization is a type of fossilization involving deposits of minerals within the cells of organisms. Water from the ground, lakes, or oceans seeps into the pores of organic tissue and forms a crystal cast with deposited minerals. Crystals begin to form in the porous cell walls.
An organ system like the respiration system
Answer:
Sarcomere
Explanation:
The sarcomere is the smallest contractile unit of muscle. It extends from one Z disc to the next and therefore, is the region between two consecutive Z discs. It contains an A band flanked by half an I band at each end. Contraction of a muscle fiber occurs as the sarcomeres within the myofibrils shorten. During the shortening of the sarcomere, the thin actin filaments slide past the thick myosin filaments and approach one another. The resultant shortening of the I band and complete disappearance of H zone cause contraction of muscle fiber.
Bottom of chain going up....
Deer Mouse, western toad, woodpecker, gray squirrel, Gopher snake, Mule deer, Cooper’s hawk, Cougar
