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Shalnov [3]
3 years ago
11

Solve and check the linear equation. 3(x-2) + 8 = 2(x + 5)

Mathematics
1 answer:
ANEK [815]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

x = 8

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right  

Equality Properties

  • Multiplication Property of Equality
  • Division Property of Equality
  • Addition Property of Equality
  • Subtraction Property of Equality

<u>Algebra I</u>

  • Terms/Coefficients

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

3(x - 2) + 8 = 2(x + 5)

<u>Step 2: Solve for </u><em><u>x</u></em>

  1. (Parenthesis) Distribute:                                                                               3x - 6 + 8 = 2x + 10
  2. Combine like terms:                                                                                     3x + 2 = 2x + 10
  3. {Subtraction Property of Equality] Subtract 2x on both sides:                    x + 2 = 10
  4. [Subtraction Property of Equality] Subtract 2 on both sides:                      x = 8

<u>Step 3: Check</u>

<em>Plug in x into the original equation to verify it's a solution.</em>

  1. Substitute in <em>x</em>:                                                                                               3(8 - 2) + 8 = 2(8 + 5)
  2. (Parenthesis) Subtract/Add:                                                                         3(6) + 8 = 2(13)
  3. Multiply:                                                                                                         18 + 8 = 26
  4. Add:                                                                                                               26 = 26

Here we see that 26 does indeed equal 26.

∴ x = 8 is the solution to the equation.

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Answer:

8. Identify the common denominator; express each fraction using that denominator; combine the numerators of those rewritten fractions and express the result over the common denominator. Factor out any common factors from numerator and denominator in your result. (It's exactly the same set of instructions that apply for completely numerical fractions.)

9. As with numerical fractions, multiply the numerator by the inverse of the denominator; cancel common factors from numerator and denominator.

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Step-by-step explanation:

For a couple of these, it is helpful to remember that (a-b) = -(b-a).

<h3>8d.</h3>

\dfrac{5}{x+2}+\dfrac{25-x}{x^2-3x-10}=\dfrac{5(x-5)}{(x+2)(x-5)}+\dfrac{25-x}{(x+2)(x-5)}\\\\=\dfrac{5x-25+25-x}{(x+2)(x-5)}=\dfrac{4x}{x^2-3x-10}

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<h3>9b.</h3>

\displaystyle\frac{\left(\frac{x}{x-2}\right)}{\left(\frac{2x}{2-x}\right)}=\frac{x}{x-2}\cdot\frac{-(x-2)}{2x}=\frac{-x(x-2)}{2x(x-2)}=-\frac{1}{2}

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<h3>10b.</h3>

\dfrac{3}{x-1}+\dfrac{6}{x^2-3x+2}=2\\\\\dfrac{3(x-2)}{(x-1)(x-2)}+\dfrac{6}{(x-1)(x-2)}=\dfrac{2(x-1)(x-2)}{(x-1)(x-2)}\\\\3x-6+6=2(x^2-3x+2) \qquad\text{multiply by the denominator}\\\\2x^2-9x+4=0 \qquad\text{subtract 3x}\\\\(2x-1)(x-4)=0 \qquad\text{factor; x=1/2, x=4}

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Margarita [4]

Method 1: A pure algebraic approach

The unknown in this problem is the percent of decrease. A percent of decrease is the percentage of the original price that was deducted from the original price to obtain the sale price. We could write a "word equation" for this process like this:

original price - (percent of decrease)(original price) = sale price

Since the percent of decrease is the unknown in this problem, we'll call the percent of decrease x%.

Here's what we know so far:

The original price was $200

The sale price was $170

The percent of increase was x%

Putting this information in our word equation gives us an algebraic equation:

200 - (x%)(200) = 170

What do we do with the percent sign in this equation? "Percent" means "out of 100", so x% means x out of 100, or . Now we have this:

200 - (200) = 170

Now we'll solve our equation:

200 - (200) = 170

200 - 2x = 170

-2x = -30

x = 15

So the percent of decrease is 15%

Method 2: A method involving pure arithmetic.

If we know the original price and the sale price, we can find the percent of decrease in two steps:

Find the amount of decrease

Divide the amount of decrease by the original amount

This will give us the percent of decrease (written as a decimal number). We can then write the decimal as an equivalent percent to find our final answer.

Let's use method 2 on the same problem:

Frank bought a new television set on sale. If the TV's original price was $200 and Frank paid $170 for the TV, what was the percent of decrease?

First, let's find the amount of decrease:

Amount of decrease = 200 - 170 = 30

So the price decreased by $30.

Next, we'll find the percent of decrease, and rewrite the decimal answer as a percent:

Percent of decrease =  = = .15 = 15%

So the percent of decrease is 15%

Before we leave the problem, let's check our answer:

Original price = $200

Price reduced by 15% of original price = 200(.15) = $30

Sale price would then be = $200 - $30 = $170

Our answer checks. We're done!    Me not know if correct.

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3 years ago
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