An orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is less shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy.
Explanation:
The only true statement from the given options is that "an orbital that penetrates into the region occupied by core electrons is less shielded from nuclear charge than an orbital that does not penetrate and therefore has a lower energy." Inner orbitals which are also known to contain core electrons feels the bulk of the nuclear pull on them compared to the outermost orbitals containing the valence electrons.
- The nuclear pull is the effect of the nucleus pulling and attracting the electrons in orbitals.
- This pull is stronger for inner orbitals and weak on the outer ones.
- The outer orbitals are said to be well shielded from the pull of the nuclear charge.
- Also, based on the quantum theory, electrons in the outer orbitals have higher energies because they occupy orbitals at having higher energy value.
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Explanation:
It is given that vapor pressure of pure water at 296 K is 2778.5 Pa.These vapors will result in the formation of an ideal gas.
Now, as water is covered with oil and contains only 1% molecules of water. Hence, the vapor pressure of this mixture will also be equal to the vapor pressure of pure water.
So, vapor pressure of mixture = 1% vapor pressure of pure water
Therefore, 
= 
= 27.785 Pa
Thus, we can conclude that the equilibrium vapor pressure of water above the oil layer is 27.785 Pa.
Answer: Volume of benzene is: 22.8 cm cubed
Answer:
What is mole used for?
Explanation:
The mole is widely used in chemistry as a convenient way to express amounts of reactants and products of chemical reactions.
SI base units: Base unit (Dimensionless)
Symbol: mol
Unit of: Amount of substance
Unit system: SI base unit
