<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of calcium metal required is 2.0 moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Moles of water reacted = 4.0 moles
The given chemical reaction follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of water is reacted with 1 mole of calcium metal
So, 4.0 moles of water will react with = 
of calcium metal
Hence, the number of moles of calcium metal required is 2.0 moles.
1 mole ----------- 22.4 L ( at STP )
3.75 moles ----- ?
3.75 x 22.4 / 1 => 84.0 L
Answer:
B) an anion
Explanation:
During bonding atoms may share electron or give out electron . In the case of electrovalent or ionic bonding, electron(s) is/are transferred from one atom to another . The atom that donate the electron are known as donor atom and the atom that receives the electron are known as receivers.
The atom that donate the electron becomes a cation(positively charged) as it lose it electron(s) while the receiver gains electron to become an anion which is a negatively charge ion.
An example of such interaction is between a sodium atom and a chlorine atom. The Na atom lose it electron to become positively charged(cation) while the chlorine atom gains electron to become negatively charged(anion). Both atom bond together losing and gaining electron to fulfill the octet rule.
Na+ + Cl- → NaCl
Answer:
The answer is Facilitated Diffusion
Explanation:
Osmosis is most similar to facilitated diffusion.
Osmosis can be defined as : Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane, down a concentration gradient from a low concentrated solution into a more concentrated solution.
Facilitated diffusion is defined as: Facilitated diffusion is the flow of molecules requiring the aid of a protein, across a membrane, down a concentration gradient from a low concentrated solution into a more concentrated one.
