Answer:
d. openness to experience
Explanation:
<u>People who are more open to new experiences and ideas are easier to hear and receive a persuasive argument in the discussion. </u>
Those who are<em> more open to new experiences</em>, <em>who enjoy learning</em> and <em>have more need to evaluate things</em> will take the arguments into the account, review them, and, if they prove to be useful and true for them, to accept them.
People who show the need for consistency and high attitude importance are more difficult to persuade. <u>Those who are more closed off and who have their mindset on things are always more difficult to revive the well-rounded argument. </u>
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Selective attention is the process of directing our awareness to relevant stimuli while ignoring the irrelevant. For example: when you pay attention to a professor in a class or doing your homework. A distraction defined by the Cambridge dictionary is “the state of being bored or something that prevents someone from giving their attention. For example, cellphones are a distraction when you are in school. Divided attention is when you perform two tasks at the same time. For example: when you watch a movie with subtitles or watch the tv while eating. Attentional capture is when an irrelevant item that is unique in some way affects the time to detect a target. For example: trying to find a seat at the cinema even though your friend is waving at you and you don’t notice. Scanning is reading a text quickly in order to find specific information. For example: A DMV employee needs to scan your information to get the details necessary.
2. The procedure consisted in turning down a volume of either one of the 4 sources that were available; or attenuate 3 in order to attend the fourth one. In the process they found that the participant could process the meaning of attend messages. Also, participants could still be able to identify the context of unattended messages; indicating they could identify both attended and unattended messages. The cocktail party effect is when you focus on a single speaker in any environment, even though the voice is surrounded by other noises. It demonstrated the capability of the human being to understand a speech if they really focus; listening to it and leaving all the distractions behind.
3. The broadbent’s model wanted to see how people were able to focus their attention (selective) by deliberately overloading them with stimuli. One of the ways was to send a message to one ear and a different message to the other. It is called the early selection model because it was one of the pioneers of creating a model who uses selective attention.
The following is missing for the question to be complete:
- Rootkit
- Backdoor
- Wrapper
- Shield
Answer: Rootkit
Explanation: Rootkit is a set of software, such as malicious software, created by an attacker to allow access to a computer, that is, its software, and thus take malicious action against the attacked computer, while hiding the presence of malicious software. This is, of course, undertaken by one who does not have access to the computer he or she wants to attack, therefore is not authorised to access it. This malware contains a spectrum of different tools and is used by attackers to, say, neutralise antiviruses on an attacked computer and the like. Using a rootkit, an attacker gains access to a computer that is the same as an administrative one, and is installed using a hacked password or other hacking method without the knowledge of the victim.
Answer:
b.their over emphasis on the military
Explanation:
The life in Sparta was based on the military. The Spartan society was a militaristic one, the main goal of the city-state was to train its citizens to become a soldier that could fight enemies of revolts.
The Spartan birth rate declined and because of the culture of the military, society was not focused on family, with time there were only a few soldiers to fight its wars, by the time of the Battle of Leuctra Spartan army was small and the city-state was defeated.