Answer:
a. Thermal energy in transit due to spatial temperature difference .
Explanation:
Heat transfer -
Heat transfer is the exchange of the thermal energy or heat in between any physical systems .
It is the flow of energy or any form of energy from one system to another .
Heat transfer is divided into various mechanism , one of which is the thermal .
The thermal energy is the transit due to the spacial temperature difference .
Hydrogen is the only atom that does not have neutron electrons in the first energy level/shell.
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
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In this case, when having the cationic and anionic species with the specified charges, in order to abide by the net charge rule, we need to exchange the charges in the form of subscripts and without the sign, just as shown below:
Thus, for all the given combinations, we obtain:
- Y⁻

- Y²⁻

- Y³⁻

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Answer:
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Explanation: