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3 years ago

What is the difference between an empirical and a molecular formula? Give the empirical formulas of (a) C8H18, (b) P4O10.

1 answer:

4 0

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Arrange the following alkyl bromides in order from most reactive to least reactive in an SN2 reaction: 1-bromo-2-methylbutane, 1

xxMikexx [17]

Primary alkyl halides tend to undergo the SN2 reaction mechanism in nucleophilic substitution since there is less steric hindrance for nucleophilic attack and the carbocations that they form are not as stable as those formed from tertiary alkyl halides.

1-bromopentane > 1-bromo 2-methylbutane > <span>1-bromo-3-methylbutane</span>> 2-bromo 2-methylbutane

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the molality of an aqueous KCl solution with a mole fraction of KCl, XKCl = 0.175? (The molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol

NARA [144]

Answer:

The molality of the KCl solution is 11.8 molal

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mol fracrion KCl = 0.175

Molar mass KCl = 74.55 g/mol

Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate mol fraction H2O

mol fraction H2O = 1 - 0.175 = 0.825

Step 3: Calulate mass of H2O

Suppose the total moles = 1.0 mol

Mass H2O = moles H2O * molar mass

Mass H2O = 0.825 * 18.02 g/mol

Mass H2O = 14.87 grams = 0.01487 kg

Step 4: Calculate molality

Molality KCl = 0.175 / 0.01487 kg

Molality KCl = 11.8 molal

The molality of the KCl solution is 11.8 molal

5 0

3 years ago

What is an example of a soultion

Marrrta [24]

Answer:

Did you mean solution??

In chemistry, a solution is considered as a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent.

Eg: sweet tea or coffee (sugar added to solution)

bleach (sodium hypochlorite dissolved in water)

HOPE IT HELPS :)

3 0

3 years ago

How many milliliters of a 0.266 m lino3 solution are required to make 150.0 ml of 0.075 m lino3 solution?

Allisa [31]

We need an equation that would relate the concentration of the original solution to that of the desired solution. To solve this we use the equation expressed as follows,

M1V1 = M2V2

where M1 is the concentration of the stock solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2 is the concentration of the new solution and V2 is its volume.

M1V1 = M2V2

0.266 M x V1 = 0.075 M x 150 mL

V1 = 42.29 mL

Therefore, we need about 42.29 mL of the 0.266 M of lithium nitrate solution to make 150.0 mL of the 0.075 M lithium nitrate solution.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The maximum allowable concentration of pb2+ ions in drinking water is 0.05 ppm (i.e., 0.05 g of pb2+ in 1 million grams of water

trasher [3.6K]

PbSO₄ partially dissociates in water. the balanced equation is;

PbSO₄(s) ⇄ Pb²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)
Initial - -
Change -X +X +X
Equilibrium X X

Ksp = [Pb²⁺(aq)] [SO₄²⁻(aq)]
1.6 x 10⁻⁸ = X * X
1.6 x 10⁻⁸ = X²
X = 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M

Hence the Pb²⁺ concentration in underground water is 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M.
[Pb²⁺] = 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ M.
= 1.3 x 10⁻⁴ mol / L x 207 g / mol
= 26.91 ppm

8 0

3 years ago