Answer:
ΔG = 16.218 KJ/mol
Explanation:
- dihydroxyacetone phosphate ↔ glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
∴ ΔG° = 7.53 KJ/mol * ( 1000 J / KJ ) = 7530 J/mol
∴ R = 8.314 J/K.mol
∴ T = 298 K
∴ Q = [glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate] / [dihydroxyacetone phosphate]
⇒ Q = 0.00300 / 0.100 = 0.03
⇒ ΔG = 7530J/mol - (( 8.314 J/K.mol) * ( 298 K ) * Ln ( 0.03 ))
⇒ ΔG = 16217.7496 J/mol ( 16.218 KJ/mol )
Answer: option D. the ability of a base to react with a soluble metal salt.
Justification:
NaOH is a strong base, which means that in water it will dissociate according to this reaction:
- NaOH(aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)
On the other hand, CuSO₄ is a soluble ionic salt which in water will dissociate into its ions according to this other reaction:
Hence, in solution, the sodium ion (Na⁺) will react with the metal salt in a double replacement reaction, where the highly reactive sodium ion (Na⁺) will substitute the Cu²⁺ in the CuSO₄ to form the sodium sulfate salt, Na₂SO₄ (water soluble), and the copper(II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)₂ (insoluble).
That is what the given reaction represents:
CuSO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
soluble metal salt strong base insoluble base solube salt
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<u>moles of H2SO4</u></h3>
Avogadro's number (6.022 × 1023) is defined as the number of atoms, molecules, or "units of anything" that are in a mole of that thing. So to find the number of moles in 3.4 x 1023 molecules of H2SO4, divide by 6.022 × 1023 molecules/mole and you get 0.5646 moles but there are only 2 sig figs in the given so we need to round to 2 sig figs. There are 0.56 moles in 3.4 x 1023 molecules of H2SO4
Note the way this works is to make sure the units are going to give us moles. To check, we do division of the units just like we were dividing two fractions:
(molecules of H2SO4) = (molecules of H2SO4)/1 and so we have 3.4 x 1023/6.022 × 1023 [(molecules of H2SO4)/1]/[(molecules of H2SO4)/(moles of H2SO4)]. Now, invert the denominator and multiply:
<h3 />
Answer:
Iodine is a mineral found in some foods. The body must have iodine to make thyroid hormones. The hormones control the body's metabolism and many other important functions. Without iodine, thyroid hormone production can decrease.
Explanation:
