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ziro4ka [17]
3 years ago
6

What is equal to the number of particles in 36 grams of carbon-12?

Chemistry
1 answer:
HACTEHA [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3 moles

Explanation:

To solve this problem we will  use the Avogadro numbers.

The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number and it is the number of atoms, ions or molecules in one mole of substance.  According to this,

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole =  6.022×10²³  atoms.

18 g water = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules

we are given 36 g of C-12. So,

12 g of C-12 = 1 mole

24 g of C-12 =  2 mole

36 g of C-12 = 3 mole

So 3 moles of C-12 equals to the number of particles in 36 g of C-12.

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If the copper is drawn into wire whose diameter is 9.50 mm, how many feet of copper can be obtained from the ingot? The density
ankoles [38]

Answer:

The length of the wire = 352.66 feet.

Explanation:

A copper refinery produces a copper ingot weighing 150 lb. If the copper is drawn into wire whose diameter is 9.50 mm, how many feet of copper can be obtained from the ingot? The density of copper is 8.94 g/cm3. (Assume that the wire is a cylinder whose volume is V = πr2h, where r is the radius and h is its height or length.)

Step 1: Convert lb to kg

150 lb = 68.0389 kg

Step 2: Calculate volume of copper

Volume = mass / density

Volume = 68038.9 grams / 8.94 g/cm³

Volume = 7610.6 cm³ Cu

Step 3: Calculate length of wire

The diameter of the wire is 9.50 mm, so the radius is half of that (4.75 mm), or 0.475 cm.

The total "volume" of the wire is πr²h = (π)*(0.475 cm)²(h) = 0.708h = 7610 cm^3

7610 = 0.708h

h = 10749 cm = length of wire

The length of the wire = 352.66 feet.

7 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is the correct equation for the reaction below?
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

Option C.

2 Mg (s) + O₂(g) →  2MgO (s)

Explanation:

Two moles of magnesium solid react with one mol of oxygen gas to

form two moles of magnesium-oxide solid

2 Mg (s) + O₂(g) →  2MgO (s)

That's the reaction for the magnessium oxide's formation.

Be careful cause we do not say molecules, they are moles.

The stoichiometry indicates the number of moles that react and the moles which are produced.

It is a redox reaction, because the magnessium is oxidized and the oxygen is reduced. Both elements, changed the oxidation states.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Physical science!!! please help
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

The correct answer is : No, because there are 4 hydrogen atoms on the reactants side and 2 on the products side.

Explanation:

NH_4NO_3\rightarrow N_2O+H_2O

The given reaction equation is not balanced because:

  • Number of hydrogen atoms  on both sides are not equal that is 4 on reactants side and 2 on products side.
  • Number of oxygen atoms on both sides are not equal that is 3 on reactants side and 2 on products side.

In a balanced chemical equation number of atoms of each elements are equal on both sides.

So, the balanced chemical equation will be:

NH_4NO_3\rightarrow N_2O+2H_2O

7 0
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What is true of a scientific law?
Minchanka [31]

Answer: d

Explanation:

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What is Titan? Why are scientists interested in it?
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Titan is one of Saturn's moon and they are interested in it because it has an atmosphere like Earth.
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