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Zinaida [17]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following is a solution to the differential equation xy′−3y=6 ?

Mathematics
1 answer:
ololo11 [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

y = 5 {x}^{3}  - 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The given differential equation is :

xy′−3y=6

We want to determine which of the following options is a solution to the differential equations.

The function that satisfies the differential equation is a solution.

We can verify that

y = 5 {x}^{3}  - 2

satisfy this differential equation.

We differentiate to get:

y' = 15 {x}^{2}

We substitute the function and its derivative into the differential equation to get:

x(15 {x}^{2}) - 3(5 {x}^{3}   - 2) = 6

We expand and simplify on the left:

15 {x}^{3}- 15 {x}^{3}   + 6= 6

This simplifies to:

6 = 6

Verified.

We can show that all the other functions do not satisfy this differential equation

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lukranit [14]
We have this equation.
A²+B²=C²
We have bits of information that'll help us simplify the equation so there's only one variable.
The longer leg, A, is 3 inches more than the length of the shorter leg, B, tripled.
A=3B+3
Let's plug that in.
(3b+3)²+B²=C²
The hypotenuse, C, is 3 inches less than four times the length of the shorter leg. C=4B-3
Let's plug that in.
(3b+3)²+B²=(4B-3)²
Let's solve.
9B²+18B+9+B²=16B²-24B+9
10B²+18B+9=16b²-24b+9
Let's subtract 9 from both sides.
10b²+18b=16b²-24b
Let's subtract 10b² from both sides.
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Let's add 24b from both sides.
42b=6b²
Let's divide each side by 6.
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Now, let's look back at the bits of information.
The longer leg of a right triangle is 3 inches more than the length of the shorter side tripled.
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So, the longer side is 24. We can either use the other information or plug it into the equation. We can do both. 
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Neporo4naja [7]

Hello!

A cubic function is in the form of f(x)=ax^{3}+bx^{2}+cx+d.

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