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3 years ago

Which of the following is a solution to the differential equation xy′−3y=6 ?

Mathematics

1 answer:

ololo11 [35]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

$y = 5 {x}^{3} - 2$

Step-by-step explanation:

The given differential equation is :

xy′−3y=6

We want to determine which of the following options is a solution to the differential equations.

The function that satisfies the differential equation is a solution.

We can verify that

$y = 5 {x}^{3} - 2$

satisfy this differential equation.

We differentiate to get:

$y' = 15 {x}^{2}$

We substitute the function and its derivative into the differential equation to get:

$x(15 {x}^{2}) - 3(5 {x}^{3} - 2) = 6$

We expand and simplify on the left:

$15 {x}^{3}- 15 {x}^{3} + 6= 6$

This simplifies to:

$6 = 6$

Verified.

We can show that all the other functions do not satisfy this differential equation

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NO LINKS!!! What is the transformation f(x)= x^3:

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Answer:

4. Horizontal shrink by a factor of ¹/₅

5. Left 5, Up 5

6. Right 5, Down 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Transformations of Graphs (functions) is the process by which a function is moved or resized to produce a variation of the original (parent) function.

Transformations

For a > 0

$f(x+a) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:a\:\textsf{units left}$

$f(x-a) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:a\:\textsf{units right}$

$f(x)+a \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:a\:\textsf{units up}$

$f(x)-a \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:a\:\textsf{units down}$

$y=a\:f(x) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{stretched parallel to the y-axis (vertically) by a factor of}\:a$

$y=f(ax) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{stretched parallel to the x-axis (horizontally) by a factor of} \: \dfrac{1}{a}$

$y=-f(x) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{reflected in the} \: x \textsf{-axis}$

$y=f(-x) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{reflected in the} \: y \textsf{-axis}$

Identify the transformations that take the parent function to the given function.

Question 4

$\textsf{Parent function}: \quad f(x)=x^3$

$\textsf{Given function}: \quad f(x)=(5x)^3$

Comparing the parent function with the given function, we can see that the x-value of the parent function has been multiplied by 5.

Therefore, the transformation is:

$y=f(5x) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{stretched parallel to the x-axis (horizontally) by a factor of} \: \dfrac{1}{5}$

As a > 1, the transformation visually is a compression in the x-direction, so we can also say: Horizontal shrink by a factor of ¹/₅

Question 5

$\textsf{Parent function}: \quad f(x)=x^3$

$\textsf{Given function}: \quad f(x)=(x+5)^3+5$

Comparing the parent function with the given function, we can see that there are a series of transformations:

Step 1

5 has been added to the x-value of the parent function.

$f(x+5) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:5\:\textsf{units left}$

Step 2

5 has then been added to function.

$f(x+5)+5 \implies f(x+5) \: \textsf{translated}\:5\:\textsf{units up}$

Transformation: Left 5, Up 5

Question 6

$\textsf{Parent function}: \quad f(x)=x^3$

$\textsf{Given function}: \quad f(x)=(x-5)^3-5$

Comparing the parent function with the given function, we can see that there are a series of transformations:

Step 1

5 has been subtracted from the x-value of the parent function.

$f(x-5) \implies f(x) \: \textsf{translated}\:5\:\textsf{units right}$

Step 2

5 has then been subtracted from function.

$f(x-5)-5 \implies f(x-5) \: \textsf{translated}\:5\:\textsf{units down}$

Transformation: Right 5, Down 5

Learn more about graph transformations here:

brainly.com/question/27845947

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