if a car is moving down the highway at a constant velocity what does this mean about the cars acceleration?
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
The slope of a position-time graph represents an object’s velocity.
Explanation:
In a position-time graph, the values on the x-axis represent the time, while the values on the y-axis represent the position of the object.
Velocity is defined as the ratio between the displacement of an object and the time taken:
However, we can see that this definition corresponds to the slope of the curve in a position-time graph. In fact:
, the displacement, corresponds to the difference in position, so the difference between the values on the y-axis:
, the time interval, corresponds to the difference in times, so the difference between the values on the x-axis:
So, the velocity is
which corresponds to the slope of the curve.
The vertical component of the velocity after the given time is -9.8 m/s while the horizontal component of the velocity is 16 m/s.
The given parameters;
- initial horizontal velocity, vₓ = 16 m/s
- initial vertical velocity,
- time interval 1 seconds
The components of the velocity can be horizontal or vertical velocity.
The vertical component of the velocity is affected by acceleration due to gravity while the horizontal component of the velocity is not affected by gravity.
The vertical component of the velocity is calculated as;
The horizontal component of the velocity is constant since it is not affected by gravity.
The horizontal component of the velocity = 16 m/s
Thus, the vertical component of the velocity after the given time is -9.8 m/s while the horizontal component of the velocity is 16 m/s.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/20349275