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Maslowich
3 years ago
7

The energy available to primary consumers in an energy pyramid is 800 kilocalories. Approximately how much energy is used by the

primary consumers for their physical functions?
A. Less than 720 kilocalories
B. 720 kilocalories
C. 880 kilocalories
D. More than 880 kilocalories
Chemistry
2 answers:
ki77a [65]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is B, Let me know if you get it right!
torisob [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B. 720 kilocalories

Explanation:

The primary consumers use about 90% of available energy pyramid for their physical functions. In order to solve this exercise, we need to calculate the 90% of 800 kilocalories.

We can state that there is  a direct linear relationship between the kilocalories and the percentage. This means that for a higher percentage the amount of kilocalories will be greater.

We can write :

\frac{800kilocalories}{100}=\frac{x}{90}

Where the denominators are percentages.

Solving for x :

x=\frac{(800kilocalories).(90)}{100}

x=720kilocalories

The correct option is B. 720 kilocalories

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Valence Electrons has \boxed{7} chlorine
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
"calculate the ratio of the velocity of hydrogen molecules to the velocity of carbon dioxide molecules at the same temperature"
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer: 1:4.69

Explanation:

The ratio can be expressed as:

Ua/Ub= √(Mb/Ma)

Where Ua/Ub is the ratio of velocity of hydrogen to carbon dioxide and Ma is the molecular mass of hydrogen gas= 2

Mb is the molecular mass of CO2 = 44

Therefore

Ua/Ub= √(44/2)

Ua/Ub = 4.69

Therefore the ratio of velocity of hydrogen gas to carbon dioxide = 1:4.69

which implies hydogen is about 4.69 times faster than carbon dioxide.

8 0
3 years ago
If 20 grams of Zinc phosphate reacts with excess hydrochloric acid and produces 18 grams of Zinc chloride what is the percent yi
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

Y=85\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we know the balanced chemical reaction, we are first able to realize there is a 1:3 mole ratio between zinc phosphate and zinc chloride; it means that we can first compute the moles of the desired product via stoichiometry:

n_{ZnCl_2}=20gZn_3(PO_4)_2*\frac{1molZn_3(PO_4)_2}{386.11gZn_3(PO_4)_2}*\frac{3molZnCl_2}{1molZn_3(PO_4)_2}=0.16gZnCl_2

Next, since those moles are associated with the theoretical yield of zinc chloride, we obtain the corresponding mass:

m_{ZnCl_2}^{theoretical}=0.16molZnCl_2*\frac{136.29gZnCl_2}{1molZnCl_2} =21gZnCl_2

Finally, we compute the percent yield by diving the actual yield (18 g) by the theoretical yield:

Y=\frac{18g}{21g}*100\%\\\\Y=85\%

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
Anh measured the temperature of a pond near his house. Before he left for school, the water in the pond was 18 degrees celsius.
Hitman42 [59]

As the temperature increases, B) the molecules started moving faster.

Explanation:

The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. In particular, it can be found that the temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles:

T\propto KE

The kinetic energy of a particle is given by

KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m is the mass of the particle

v is its speed

This means that the higher the temperature of a substance, the greater the speed of the particles in the substance.

Therefore, if we apply this concept to this problem, we infer that as the temperature of the water in the pond gets higher, the speed of the molecules inside the water increases, which means that the molecules are moving faster.

Therefore, the correct answer is

B) the molecules started moving faster.

Learn more about temperature:

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brainly.com/question/4370740

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
An important difference between fuel cells and batteries is that batteries _______. Select the correct answer below: do not requ
aliya0001 [1]

Answer: the correct option is that batteries (do NOT require a continuous source of fuel).

Explanation:

A battery can be classified as an electrochemical cell that has the ability to produce electric current. They do NOT require a continuous supply of fuel because it contains all the reactants needed to produce electricity. Below are some examples of batteries that are commonly used:

--> Primary battery: This is a single use battery because it can't be recharged. A typical example is the dry cell.

--> Secondary battery: This type of battery can be recharged. They are used as a power source for smartphones, electronic tablets, and automobiles.

A FUEL CELL is known as a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Fuel cells are similar to batteries but require a continuous source of fuel, often hydrogen. They will continue to produce electricity as long as they are constantly resupplied with reactants. Hydrogen fuel cells have been used to supply power for satellites, space capsules, automobiles, boats, and submarines.

4 0
3 years ago
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