Subtract b and then a = (zma) - b
Answer:
They are critical ecosystem service providers for the sustenance of humanity.The soil system is a dynamic ecosystem that has inputs, outputs, storages and flows. The quality of soil influences the primary productivity of an area..
Step-by-step explanation:
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Both charms are "similar".
And notice one diameter is 1, the other is 4, the diameters are on a ratio of 1:4 then, and so both figures are on a ratio of 1:4.
so, if another unit, like the circumference is at 3.14 on the small one, then the large one will have a circumference 4 times that much, because the circumferences are also on a 1:4 ratio.