Incomplete question. Full question reads;
Darwin developed the theory of evolution to explain why there are so many different kinds of living things. He could easily observe that offspring of any animals were slightly different from their parents and that this could allow for big changes over thousands of years. He did not know that genes caused the differences. Genes are now very important in the modern theory of evolution.
What most likely led to a change in the widely accepted theory of evolution?
Answer:
<u>new experiments involving genes and evolution </u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Indeed, the original theory of evolution has experienced several changes in its acceptance because of its imperfect and wrong assumptions not based on generally acceptable scientific facts,
Hence, new experiments involving genes and evolution has led to a change (disagreements and few agreements) in the widely accepted theory of evolution.
Since the density of water is 1 g /mL, hence there is 100
g of H2O. So total mass is:
m = 100 g + 5 g = 105 g
=> The heat of reaction can be calculated using the
formula:
δhrxn = m C ΔT
where m is mass, C is heap capacity and ΔT is change in
temperature = negative since there is a decrease
δhrxn = 105 g * 4.18 J/g°C * (-2.30°C)
δhrxn = -1,009.47 J
=> However this is still in units of J, so calculate
the number of moles of NaCl.
moles NaCl = 5 g / (58.44 g / mol)
moles NaCl = 0.0856 mol
=> So the heat of reaction per mole is:
δhrxn = -1,009.47 J / 0.0856 mol
δhrxn = -11,798.69 J/mol = -11.8 kJ/mol
Temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy of particles in an object. The hotter the substance, higher is the average kinetic energy of its constituent particles.
We determine the percent by mass of water in the compound by dividing the mass of water by the total mass. The total mass of Na2SO4.10H2O is equal to 322 g. The mass of water is 180 g.
percent by mass of water = (180 / 322)*(100 %) = 55.9%