Answer:
Directly proportional: as one amount increases another amount increases at the ... The "constant of proportionality" is the value that relates the two amounts ... Example: y is directly proportional to x, and when x=3 then y=15. ... Speed and travel time are Inversely Proportional because the faster we go the shorter the time.
Answer:
I assume the higher notes would make the rice vibrate more easily, so a flute.
Putting together two distinct 50 dB sound, do not create a 100 dB sound. Since decibels are logarithm of energy, creating two sounds together only makes the energy increase but the logarithm only goes up by somehow little. So increasing the sound by 10 dB, only makes it 10000 times louder because each 10 dB increase in sound makes the sound 10 times louder.
Twice as loud is an increase of 10Log (2) = 3.01 dB. So, 53,01 dB is twice as loud as 50dB.
1 horsepower is equal to 746 W, so the power of the engine is

The power is also defined as the energy E per unit of time t:

Where the energy corresponds to the work done by the engine, which is

. Re-arranging the formula, we can calculate the time t needed to do this amount of work: