Answer:
a. Cooperative
b. Antagonistic
c. Cooperative
d. Antagonistic
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a control system that is responsible for controlling the body's unconscious functions (e.g., digestion, respiratory rate, heart rate, pupillary response, sexual arousal, etc). The ANS is divided into the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system comprises nerves from the thoracic and lumbar segments of the spinal cord (responsible for fight or flight); whereas the parasympathetic nervous system is composed primarily of the cranial and sacral spinal nerves (responsible for controlling many of the body's functions when it is at rest). Moreover, antagonistic innervation occurs when an organ is controlled by two different types of nerves, i.e., dual innervation of the organ by both divisions of the ANS, where the effects of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions are antagonistic (i.e., they oppose each other). On the other hand, there are situations where the dual innervation results in a unilateral cooperative response (for example, the urinary system is innervated by parasympathetic and sympathetic nerve fibers that exhibit cooperative effects).
Answer: A unitary government is known as a type of government that governmental power are controlled by the central government only, while the government of the United state operate a federal system of government that share power between the national and local forms of government.
Explanation: unitary government is a form of government where to make laws, implement the laws, and to adjudicate laws are in the hands of one and only central government. Unitary government is the opposite of federal government system which is the government of the United state.
Furthermore, in the United State, the central government control some sectors and the state, United state have the power to make and implement laws for their own. Each state may have different laws that guides them while in unitary government the central government power is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions exercise only the power the central government delegate.
Answer:
Advances in technology
Explanation:
Advances in technology is the single most important factor in the expansion of economic connections between countries since the mid-20th century.
Since the mid-20th century, the gap between nations is being gradually covered by technology. This has facilitated ease of doing business and have reduced the communication gap and as well as closed up the economic gap between nations.
All these have greatly contributed to the expansion of economic connections between countries since the mid-20th century and is a great boost to global trade.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The United States considers Japan to be one of its closest allies and partners. Japan is currently one of the most pro-American nations in the world, with 67% of Japanese viewing the United States favorably, according to a 2018 Pew survey; and 75% saying they trust the United States as opposed to 7% for China.
