The correct answer is a. This is because the pH of a solution is defined as -log10(concentration of H+ ions). An inverse logarithmic scale such as this means that a solution with a lower concentration of H+ ions will have a higher pH than one with a higher concentration. Therefore we know that the pH of the second sample will be higher than the first.
Since the logarithmic scale has the base 10, a change by 1 on the scale is a consequence of multiplication/division of the H+ concentration by a factor of 10. As the scale is inverse, this means that a decrease of concentration by factor 1000 is equivalent to increasing the pH by (1000/10) = 3.
Two objects having the same internal energy may have different temperatures if their masses and specific heats are different and it's possible that an object with more eternal energy may be at a lower temperature than the one with less internal energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
1) NaCl → Na + Cl₂
2) Na + HCl → NaCl + H₂
Chemical equation:
NaCl → Na + Cl₂
Balanced chemical equation:
2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂
There are two moles of sodium and two mole of chlorine on both side of equation so given chemical equation is correctly balanced and follow the law of conservation of mass.
2)
Chemical equation:
Na + HCl → NaCl + H₂
Balanced chemical equation:
2Na + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H₂
There are two moles of sodium and two mole of chlorine and hydrogen on both side of equation so given chemical equation is correctly balanced and follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation mass
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Answer:
95.3 grams.
Explanation:
Relative atomic mass data from a modern periodic table:
How many moles of Na are consumed?
.
.
How many moles of
formula units will be produced?
Consider the ratio between the coefficient of
and that of
in the equation:
.
As a result,
.
What will be the mass of that many
?
Formula mass of
:
.
.