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3 years ago

Balance these 2 equations AND identify the products and the reactants:

Chemistry

1 answer:

iogann1982 [59]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

1) NaCl → Na + Cl₂

2) Na + HCl → NaCl + H₂

Chemical equation:

NaCl → Na + Cl₂

Balanced chemical equation:

2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂

There are two moles of sodium and two mole of chlorine on both side of equation so given chemical equation is correctly balanced and follow the law of conservation of mass.

Chemical equation:

Na + HCl → NaCl + H₂

Balanced chemical equation:

2Na + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H₂

There are two moles of sodium and two mole of chlorine and hydrogen on both side of equation so given chemical equation is correctly balanced and follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation mass

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

Explanation:

This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

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The diameter of a biscuit is approximately 51 millimeters (mm). An atom of bismuth (Bi) is approximately 320. picometers (pm) in

astraxan [27]

Answer:

1.5e+8 atoms of Bismuth.

Explanation:

We need to calculate the <em>ratio</em> of the diameter of a biscuit respect to the diameter of the atom of bismuth (Bi):

$\\ \frac{diameter\;biscuit}{diameter\;atom(Bi)}$

For this, it is necessary to know the values in meters for any of these diameters:

$\\ 1m = 10^{3}mm = 1e+3mm$

$\\ 1m = 10^{12}pm = 1e+12pm$

Having all this information, we can proceed to calculate the diameters for the biscuit and the atom in meters.

<h3>Diameter of an atom of Bismuth(Bi) in meters</h3>

1 atom of Bismuth = 320pm in diameter.

$\\ 320pm*\frac{1m}{10^{12}pm} = 3.20*10^{-10}m$

<h3>Diameter of a biscuit in meters</h3>

$\\ 51mm*\frac{1}{10^{3}mm} = 51*10^{-3}m = 5.1*10^{-2}m$

<h3>Resulting Ratio</h3>

How many times is the diameter of an atom of Bismuth contained in the diameter of the biscuit? The answer is the ratio described above, that is, the ratio of the diameter of the biscuit respect to the diameter of the atom of Bismuth:

$\\ Ratio_{\frac{biscuit}{atom}}= \frac{5.1*10^{-2}m}{3.20*10^{-10}m}$

$\\ Ratio_{\frac{biscuit}{atom}}= \frac{5.1}{3.20}\frac{10^{-2}}{10^{-10}}\frac{m}{m}$

$\\ Ratio_{\frac{biscuit}{atom}}= 1.5*10^{-2+10}$

$\\ Ratio_{\frac{biscuit}{atom}}= 1.5*10^{8}=1.5e+8$

In other words, there are 1.5e+8 diameters of atoms of Bismuth in the diameter of the biscuit in question or simply, it is needed to put 1.5e+8 atoms of Bismuth to span the diameter of a biscuit in a line.

6 0

3 years ago

Can someone please helpppp!

dolphi86 [110]

Answer: A

Aloha is the one that loses a helium

5 0

3 years ago

Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 50 points)

irinina [24]

Answer:

because it's shellfish

Explanation:

A slipper

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose of copper(II) acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of acetate

uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

0.0714 M for the given variables

Explanation:

The question is missing some data, but one of the original questions regarding this problem provides the following data:

Mass of copper(II) acetate: $m_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.972 g$

Volume of the sodium chromate solution: $V_{Na_2CrO_4} = 150.0 mL$

Molarity of the sodium chromate solution: $c_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M$

Now, when copper(II) acetate reacts with sodium chromate, an insoluble copper(II) chromate is formed:

$(CH_3COO)_2Cu (aq) + Na_2CrO_4 (aq)\rightarrow 2 CH_3COONa (aq) + CuCrO_4 (s)$

Find moles of each reactant. or copper(II) acetate, divide its mass by the molar mass:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = \frac{0.972 g}{181.63 g/mol} = 0.0053515 mol$

Moles of the sodium chromate solution would be found by multiplying its volume by molarity:

$n_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M\cdot 0.1500 L = 0.00600 mol$

Find the limiting reactant. Notice that stoichiometry of this reaction is 1 : 1, so we can compare moles directly. Moles of copper(II) acetate are lower than moles of sodium chromate, so copper(II) acetate is our limiting reactant.

Write the net ionic equation for this reaction:

$Cu^{2+} (aq) + CrO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow CuCrO_4 (s)$

Notice that acetate is the ion spectator. This means it doesn't react, its moles throughout reaction stay the same. We started with:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.0053515 mol$

According to stoichiometry, 1 unit of copper(II) acetate has 2 units of acetate, so moles of acetate are equal to:

$n_{AcO^-} = 2\cdot 0.0053515 mol = 0.010703 mol$

The total volume of this solution doesn't change, so dividing moles of acetate by this volume will yield the molarity of acetate:

$c_{AcO^-} = \frac{0.010703 mol}{0.1500 L} = 0.0714 M$

8 0

4 years ago

Write the chemical equations for the neutralization reactions that occurred when hcl and naoh were added to the buffer solution.

irga5000 [103]

A base and an Acid always react to form a salt and water

So, HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + HOH

5 0

3 years ago