Concentration Definition. In chemistry, concentration refers to the amount of a substance per defined space. Another definition is that concentration is the ratio of solute in a solution to either solvent or total solution. Concentration usually is expressed in terms of mass per unit volume.
Explanation:
A chemical equilibrium is defined as the state of reaction in which the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction.
When Q > 
, then it means that the reaction is proceeding in the backward reaction. Whereas if Q < , then it means that the reaction is proceeding in the forward direction. Hence, formation of products will be favored.
On the other hand, if Q = , then it means reaction is at equilibrium.
At equilibrium, it is not necessary that the concentrations of products divided by the concentrations of reactants equals one.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement for a chemical system at equilibrium, the forward and reverse rates of reaction are equal, is correct.
Answer:
The 
expression for the weak base equilibrium is:
![K_b=\frac{[(CH_3)_3NH^+][OH^-]}{[(CH_3)_3N]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_b%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3NH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3N%5D%7D)
Explanation:
The expression of the equilibrium constant of base 
can be given as:
![K_c=\frac{[(CH_3)_3NH^+][OH^-]}{[(CH_3)_3N][H_2O]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3NH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3N%5D%5BH_2O%5D%7D)
]![K_b=K_c\times [H_2O]=\frac{[(CH_3)_3NH^+][OH^-]}{[(CH_3)_3N]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_b%3DK_c%5Ctimes%20%5BH_2O%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3NH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3N%5D%7D)
As we know, water is pure solvent, we can put ![[H_2O]=1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2O%5D%3D1)
![K_b=K_c\times 1=\frac{[(CH_3)_3NH^+][OH^-]}{[(CH_3)_3N]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_b%3DK_c%5Ctimes%201%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3NH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5B%28CH_3%29_3N%5D%7D)
So, the the expression for the weak base equilibrium is:
Answer: 186.3 g of 
will be produced from 2.50 mol of K
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is:
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of K produce = 2 moles of
Thus 2.50 moles of 
will produce=
of
Mass of 
Thus 186.3 g of will be produced from 2.50 mol of K
<span>The primary difference between hydrochloric acid and acetic acid is that hydrochloric acid undergoes a complete ionization, whereas acetic acid does not. This is why a light bulb will burn brighter in the solutions of hydrochloric acid, and also why hydrochloric acid is considered a strong acid, while acetic acid is considered a weak acid.</span>
