Answer:
D. Crystallization
Explanation:
Let's clarify the irrelevant terms first.
- unification: This term has nothing to do with chemistry at all
- lithification: When the problem mentions magma and lava, you might think that this term is related to the process here. However, 'lithification' <em>do </em>have a precise meaning in geology. It refers to the process where sediments collapses into one single rock under pressure, which has nothing to do with the process mentioned here.
Now, for 2 terms that might confuse you: 'solidification' and 'crystallization' these also has precise scientific definition
Solidification is defined the process where substances in <em>liquid</em> phase changes its phase to <em>solid</em>. On first glance, this answer might seems correct, and yes, it is correct for this question. But not the <em>most</em> correct.
The keyword here is
'the internal components will arrange its self in an organized pattern.'
Crystallization is a special case of Solidification where the atoms or molecules of liquid solidify by spontaneously arrange themselves in periodic, ordered, and organized pattern. It might or might not happen during solidification depending on cooling rate, viscosity of liquid, and other factors.
So, Crystallization is the most correct answer here.
It releases energy (what I am saying in other words that "D. Releases" would be your answer)
The first one has 35 atoms and the elements hydrogen, oxygen and chlorine
The second one has 9 atoms and the elements sodium, carbon, and helium
Answer:
B) 16 g
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 4 moles of O₂ into moles of H₂</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction</em>:
- 4 mol O₂ *
= 8 mol H₂
Finally we <u>convert 8 moles of H₂ into grams</u>, using <em>its molar mass</em>:
- 8 mol H₂ * 2 g/mol = 16 g
Thus, the correct answer is option B).
