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3 years ago

13

Calculate the number of grams of Hydrogen required to produce 5.73 grams of water. 2H2+O2--->2H2O 2 grams 0.636 grams 1.2 gra

m 7.98 grams

1 answer:

rusak2 [61]3 years ago

3 0

Explanation:

32

2H

2

+O

2

→2H

2

O

Molecular mass of H

2

=2 g/mol

Molecular mass of O

2

=32 g/mol

From the balanced chemical equation,

2×2=4 g of hydrogen requires 32 g of Oxygen to react completely

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If 45.0 mL of ethanol (density =0.789g/mol) initially at 6.0°C mix with 45.0 mL of water (density =1.0 g/mol) initially at 28.0°

Likurg_2 [28]

The final temperature of the mixture : 21.1° C

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received / absorbed is the same as the heat released

Q in(gained) = Q out(lost)

Heat can be calculated using the formula:

Q = mc∆T

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m = mass, g

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K

Q ethanol=Q water

mass ethanol=

$\tt mass=\rho\times V\\\\mass=0.789\times 45=35.505~g$

mass water =

$\tt mass=1~g/ml\times 45~ml=45~g$

then the heat transfer :

$\tt 35.505\times 2.42~J/g^oC\times (t-6)=45\times 4.18~J/g^oC\times (28-t)\\\\85.922t-515.533=5266.8-188.1t\\\\274.022t=5782.33\rightarrow t=21.1^oC$

5 0

3 years ago

Equal volumes of 0.1m naoh and 0.1m hcl are thoroughly mixed. the resulting solution has a ph closest to

son4ous [18]

Lets assume x volume of NaOH and x volume of HCl are added together.
NaOH ---> Na⁺ + OH⁻
NaOH is a strong base therefore it completely ionizes and releases OH⁻ ions into the medium
HCl ---> H⁺ + Cl⁻
HCl is a strong base and completely ionizes and releases H⁺ ions in to the medium. number of NaOH moles in 1 L - 0.1 mol
Therefore in x L - 0.1 /1 * x = 0.1x moles of NaOH present
Similarly in HCl x L contains - 0.1x moles of HCl
H⁺ + OH⁻ ---> H₂O
Due to complete ionisation, 0.1x moles of H⁺ ions and 0.1x moles of OH⁻ ions react to form 0.1x moles of H₂O. Therefore all H⁺ and OH⁻are completely used up and yield water molecules.
Then at this point the H⁺ and OH⁻ ions in the medium come from the weak dissociation of water. This is equivalent to 1 x 10⁻⁷M
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pH = -log [10⁻⁷]
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8 0

3 years ago

andrew11 [14]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Solubility refers to the amount of substance that dissolves in a given mass or volume of solvent. There are several units of solubility applicable in different areas.

Solubility is dependent on temperature. The solubility curve is a graphical representation of the dependence of solubility on temperature for different chemical species.

If we study the solubility curve closely, we will see that K2Cr2O7 has the highest solubility at 100°C. This means that if the trends continue, this substance will also have the highest solubility at 120°C.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

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Likurg_2 [28]

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3 years ago

How many atoms of hydrogen are found in the compound, NH4C2H302?

Mariulka [41]

<h2>Answer:</h2>

7 hydrogen atoms

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

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In this problem we see the hydrogen atom twice, along with the numbers 4 and 3 next to them. (as shown above in bold & underlined)

So, in order to find how many there are in all you add both hydrogen atoms together-

H4+H3= H7

therefore, there are 7 hydrogen atoms in all

8 0

3 years ago