The advantages of artificial blood are as follows -
a) It is easy to produce large amount of artificial blood and thus it helps in reducing the blood shortages.
b) The chances of spreading a disease through blood are also reduced as the blood is made in a safe and secure place. Also the full history of artificial blood is known to the doctors.
A single mutation can have a large effect, but in many cases, evolutionary change is based on the accumulation of many mutations. Gene flow is any movement of genes from onepopulation to another and is an important source of genetic variation.
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Answer:
they tend to run more smoothly and on schedule;
not having a human on board to deal with unexpected problems
Explanation:
I just had the same one
Answer:
<h2>5 minutes
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Explanation:
1. In bidirectional replication; there are two replication forks, and each proceeding at a rate of 100,000 (as given in the question) nucleotides per minute.
2. So, by the given rate of replication, we can calculate that, it would require 5 minutes for the circular DNA molecule to be replicated by bidirectional replication because each fork synthesize 500,000 nucleotides in 5 minutes ( 100,000 per minute) ( as given, in 5 minutes × 100,000 nucleotides per minute= 500,000 and by 2 forks= 1,000,000) within the time period.