Answer:
Of longitudinal waves
Explanation:
Depending on the direction of the oscillation, there are two types of waves:
- Transverse waves: in a transverse wave, the oscillations occur perpendicularly to the direction of propagation of the wave. Examples are electromagnetic waves.
- Longitudinal waves: in a longitudinal wave, the oscillations occur parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave. In such a wave, the oscillations are produced by alternating regions of higher density of particles, called compressions, and regions of lower density of particles, called rarefactions. Examples of longitudinal waves are sound waves.
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The correct answer of the given question above would be option C. In 1947 Thor Heyerdahl sailed a simple raft from Peru to Polynesia, following the ocean currents for more than 6,000 kilometers.<span> This statement accurately describes what Heyerdahl proved by this voyage. It would have been possible for people from ancient Peru to reach Polynesia by following ocean currents. </span>
If you give it unbalanced force it would go up and if you can't give it enough it will stay a balanced force
As the speed of wave decreases, the wavelength of the wave decreases.
<h3>Refraction</h3>
We know that as a wave travels from one medium to another its speed decreases depending on if the first medium is less dense than the second medium or increases depending on if the first medium is more dense than the second medium. This is known as refraction
Now, we know that the speed of a wave v = fλ where
- f = frequency and
- λ = wavelength. Since f is constant, v ∝ λ.
The ratio of the speed in medium one to speed in medium two is called the refractive index of medium 1 to 2.
<h3>Explaining the diagram</h3>
From the diagram, we see that the wavelength in medium 1 is longer than that in medium 2. Since wavelength and speed are proportional, so the speed in medium 1 is also greater than the speed in medium 2.
So, As the speed of wave decreases, the wavelength of the wave decreases.
Learn more about refraction here:
brainly.com/question/25758484
