Vectors represent relationships according to the position, velocity, and acceleration (of a moving object).
Because so many physical things are vectors, you have to be able to add and subtract them, helping you understand how the world around you behaves.
I had to do some research (I was never good with physics) so if you have a couple questions, I will try to explain.
It makes me cracked at Fortnite
Answer: Always accelerates in a downward direction
Explanation: Gravity is pulling the ball downward
You can't keep cutting because the object will be gone
Answer:
F = 0.483 N
Explanation:
Initial momentum, 
Final momentum, 
Time, t = 31 s
We need to find the force of a lead ball. We can use here the impulse momentum theorem.

F is force

So, the force is 0.483 N.