What are non metals
1 answer:
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Answer:
a)
b)
c)
d) Treat the humans as though they were points or uniform-density spheres.
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of Mars,
- radius of the Mars,
- mass of human,
a)
Gravitation force exerted by the Mars on the human body:
where:
= gravitational constant
b)
The magnitude of the gravitational force exerted by the human on Mars is equal to the force by the Mars on human.
c)
When a similar person of the same mass is standing at a distance of 4 meters:
d)
The gravitational constant is a universal value and it remains constant in the Universe and does not depends on the size of the mass.
- Yes, we have to treat Mars as spherically symmetric so that its center of mass is at its geometric center.
- Yes, we also have to ignore the effect of sun, but as asked in the question we have to calculate the gravitational force only due to one body on another specific body which does not brings sun into picture of the consideration.
Answer:
given,
speed of the car = 20 m/s
final speed of car = 0 m/s
distance between car and the deer = 38 m
reaction time, t = 0.5 s
deceleration of the car = 10 m/s².
a) distance between deer and car
distance travel in the reaction time
d₁ = v x t
d₁ = 20 x 0.5 = 10 m
distance travel after you apply brake
using equation of motion
v² = u² + 2 a s
0 = 20² - 2 x 10 x s
s = 20 m
total distance traveled by the car
D = d₁ + d₂
D = 20 + 10 = 30 m
distance between car and the deer = 38 m - 30 m
= 8 m
b) now, maximum speed car.
distance travel in reaction time
d₁ = s x t
d₁ = 0.5 V
distance left between them
d₂ = 38 - d₁
d₂ = 38 - 0.5 V
distance travel after you apply brake
using equation of motion
v² = u² + 2 a d₂
0 = (V)² - 2 x 10 x (38 - 0.5 V)
V² + 10 V - 760 = 0
now, solving the quadratic equation
V = 23.01 , -33.01
rejecting the negative term.
hence, maximum speed of the car could be V = 23.01 m/s