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Alexus [3.1K]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following statements is true? The square root of the molecular weight of a gas is equal to its rate of diffusion. T

he rate of diffusion of a gas in inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight. The rate of diffusion of a gas is directly proportional to the square root of its molecular weight. The square root of the molecular weight of a gas is not related to its rate of diffusion.
Physics
2 answers:
forsale [732]3 years ago
8 0
The diffusion coefficient of the gas is proportional to the average rate of thermal motion of the molecules.

the average velocity is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass

so
The gas diffusion rate is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight.
padilas [110]3 years ago
4 0

The answer is: The rate of diffusion of a gas in inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight.

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An object is originally moving at a constant velocity of 8 m/s in the -x direction. It moves at this constant velocity for 3 sec
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

244.64m

Explanation:

First, we find the distance traveled with constant velocity. It's simply multiplying velocity time the time that elapsed:

x = V*t = -8\frac{m}{s} *3s = -24m

After this, the ball will start traveling with a constant acceleration motion. Due to the fact that the acceleration is the opposite direction to the initial velocity, this motion will have 2 phases:

1. The velocity will start to decrease untill it reaches 0m/s.

2. Then, the velocity will start to increase at the rate of the acceleration.

The distance that the ball travels in the first phase can be found with the following expression:

v^2 = v_0^2 + 2a*d

Where v is the final velocity (0m/s), v_0 is the initial velocity (-8m/s) and a is the acceleration (+9m/s^2). We solve for d:

d = \frac{v^2 - v_0^2}{2a} = \frac{(0m/s)^2 - (-8m/s)^2}{2*7m/s^2}= -4.57m

Now, before finding the distance traveled in the second phase, we need to find the time that took for the velocity to reach 0:

t_1 = \frac{v}{a} = \frac{8m/s}{7m/s^2} = 1.143 s

Then, the time of the second phase will be:

t_2 = 9s - t_1 = 9s - 1.143s = 7.857s

Using this, we using the equations for constant acceleration motion in order to calculate the distance traveled in the second phase:

x = \frac{1}{2}a*t^2 + v_0*t + x_0

V_0, the initial velocity of the second phase, will be 0 as previously mentioned. X_0, the initial position, will be 0, for simplicity:

x = \frac{1}{2}*7\frac{m}{s^2}*t^2 + 0m/s*t + 0m = 216.07m

So, the total distance covered by this object in meters will be the sum of all the distances we found:

x_total = 24m + 4.57m + 216.07m = 244.64m

8 0
3 years ago
A Canadian driving from Quebec to Montreal finds he has traveled 271 km. How many miles is this? There are 1.61 km in 1 mi
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

168.32 mile

Explanation:

1 mile = 1.61 km

1.61 km = 1 mile

1 km = 1 / 1.61 mile

So, 271 km = 271 / 1.61 = 168.32 mile

3 0
3 years ago
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