Answer:
(a) 152.85 Nm
(b) 1528.5 Nm
Explanation:
According to the formula of power
P = τ ω
ω = 2 π f
(a) f = 2500 rpm = 2500 / 60 = 41.67 rps
So, 40 x 1000 = τ x 2 x 3.14 x 41.67
τ = 152.85 Nm
(b) f = 250 rpm = 250 / 60 = 4.167 rps
So, 40 x 1000 = τ x 2 x 3.14 x 4.167
τ = 1528.5 Nm
Answer:
the magnitude of the torque on the permanent magnet = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm
the potential energy (in J) of the system consisting of the permanent magnet and the magnetic field provided by the coils = -1.0485 ×10⁻² J
Explanation:
The torque is given by :

where ;
m = 0.160 A.m²
B = 0.0800 T
θ = 35°
So the magnitude of the torque N = mBsinθ
N = (0.160)(0.0800)(sin 35°)
N = 0.007341
N = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm
Hence, the magnitude of the torque on the permanent magnet = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm
b) The potential energy 
U = -mBcosθ
U = (- 0.160)(0.0800)(cos 45)
U = -0.010485
U = -1.0485 ×10⁻² J
Thus, the potential energy (in J) of the system consisting of the permanent magnet and the magnetic field provided by the coils = -1.0485 ×10⁻² J
Answer:
1) True, 2) True, 3) False, 4) False, 5) False
Explanation:
1) True. Dissipative energy cannot be recovered, in general it is a form of heat
2) True. The dissipation can be by radiation, heat
3) False. Mechanical energy is divided into K and U but not in equal parts
4) False. When there are dissipative interactions, part of the mechanical energy is set in the form of heat, so its value decreases
5) False. Mechanical energy is the sum of those two energies