Answer:
<h2><u>
A. Having a nucleus</u></h2>
Explanation:
Many organisms have nuclei, but certain types of one-celled prokaryotes and bacteria do not have one.
Soccer players use special shoes called cleats which dig into the ground cleats use friction to make the soccer player go faster
Answer:
1) Macrophages ingest antigen 2) Helper T cells are activated 3) B cells differentiate into plasma cells and memory cells.
Explanation:
Innate immunity and adaptive immunity provide protection against foreign invaders. Innate immunity is non specific and adaptive immunity is specific immune response; includes the production of antibody after a sequence of events.
- When an antigen enters the body the phagocytic cells such as macrophages and dendritic cells ingest the antigen by a process called as phagocytosis. These cells act as antigen presenting cells and present it to T cells.
- T cells are of two types T helper cells and T cytotoxic cell. T cytotoxic cells killed the affected cell such as affected by virus while T helper cells signal for the production antibodies.
- Antibodies are produced from the plasma cells while memory cells act as record keeping. The plasma cells are stimulated by interleukins.
Answer:
(1) competent cell preparation, (2) transformation of cells, (3) cell recovery, and (4) cell plating
Explanation:
