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<span>The particles are far apart from each other.</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The specific heat of metal is 0.821 J/g°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
When metal is dipped in water, the amount of heat released by metal will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by water.
The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:
......(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of metal = 30 g
= mass of water = 100 g
= final temperature = 25°C
= initial temperature of metal = 110°C
= initial temperature of water = 20.0°C
= specific heat of metal = ?
= specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the specific heat of metal is 0.821 J/g°C
Osmotic pressure is the pressure that would have to be applied to a pure solvent to prevent it from passing into a given solution by osmosis.
That can be mathematical computed from the expression:
Osmotic pressure=C×R×T
Where,
C= Concentration
R=Gas constant
T=Temperature
Concentration=Number of moles of solute/Volume(L)
=0.005*1000/100
=0.05
R= 0.08206 atm L/mol K
T=25+273
=298
Osmotic pressure= 0.05×0.08206×298
=1.2 atm
The mass of magnesium in atoms is 240 g.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
First, we have to convert the atoms to moles of magnesium.
We know that atoms are present in 1 mole of magnesium. So,
Thus,
Thus, 240 g of Magnesium is present in atoms.