Answer:
Option B. The reaction will shift to the left in the direction of the reactants.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
CO₂ + 2H₂O <=> CH₄ + O₂
Enthalpy change (ΔH) = +890 KJ
The reaction illustrated by the equation is endothermic reaction since the enthalpy change (ΔH) is positive.
Increasing the temperature of an endothermic reaction will shift the equilibrium position to the right and decrease the temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the left.
Therefore, decreasing the temperature of the system illustrated by the equation above, will shift the reaction to the left in the direction of the reactants.
Thus, option B gives the right answer to the question.
The distance of the earth to the sun in Mm = 1.5 x 10⁵
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
The distance of the earth to the sun : 1.50 x 10⁸ km
Required
The distance in Mm
Solution
In converting units we must pay attention to the conversion factor.
the conversion factor :
1 kilometer(km) = 10⁻³ megameter(Mm)
So the distance conversion :
1.5 x 10⁸ x 10⁻³ = 1.5 x 10⁵ Mm
Answer:
C. 2-methylpropane
Explanation:
There are rules guiding the naming of hydrocarbons. Some of the rules are:
1.) The longest continuous chain is the parent chain:
The longest chain here is made up of 3-carbon atoms which is a propane compound
2.)The carbon atoms are numbered in the parent chain to indicate where branching or substitution takes place.
Here, it is in the second carbon atom in propane.
The branched group is methyl- which is a methane molecule that has lost a hydrogen atom.
This makes ths name of the compound to be:
2-methylpropane
N 1s²2s²2p³ + 3e⁻ → N⁻³ 1s²2s²2p⁶ [Ne]
3 electrons
