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Greeley [361]
2 years ago
9

As the temperature is increased, the rate of a chemical reaction usually

Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]2 years ago
4 0
Increases as well. More heat means more energy is being supplied.
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Acetylene, C2H2, can be converted to ethane, C2H6, by a process known as hydrogenation. The reaction is C2H2(g) + 2H2(g) ⇌ C2H6(
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

-255.4 kJ

Explanation:

The free energy of a reversible reaction can be calculated by:

ΔG = (ΔG° + RTlnQ)*n

Where R is the gas constant (8.314x10⁻³ kJ/mol.K), T is the temperature in K, n is the number of moles of the products (n =1), and Q is the reaction quotient, which is calculated based on the multiplication of partial pressures by the partial pressure of the products elevated by their coefficient divide by the multiplication of the partial pressure of the reactants elevated by their coefficients.

C₂H₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇄ C₂H₆(g)

Q = pC₂H₆/[pC₂H₂ * (pH₂)²]

Q = 0.261/[8.58*(3.06)²]

Q = 3.2487x10⁻³

ΔG = -241.2 + 8.314x10⁻³x298*ln(3.2487x10⁻³)

ΔG = -255.4 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
Which lists only metalloids?
enot [183]

Answer:

boron (B), germanium (Ge), and tellurium (Te)

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write the balanced chemical equation for the following: The destruction of a marble statuary by acid rain: aqueous nitric acid r
Mashcka [7]

Answer: The coefficient in front of nitric acid is 2

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas. Liquids are represented by (l) and gases are represented by (g).

The balanced chemical reaction is :

CaCO_3(s)+2HNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)+CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)

7 0
3 years ago
What is one major purpose for an animal to produce unusual sounds, display bright
bezimeni [28]
I would say courtship, we this is when an animal would be looking for a mate. They would want to make themselves different and bright colors could attract a possible mate for them. I hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
Show your work with good use of units, rounding, and significant figures. [Hint: it is good practice to show the value of your a
mel-nik [20]

Heat required : 4.8 kJ

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :

Q = mLf (melting/freezing)

Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)

Lf=latent heat of fusion

Lv=latent heat of vaporization

The heat needed to raise the temperature

Q = m . c . Δt

1. heat to raise temperature from -20 °C to 0 °C

\tt Q=10\times 2.09\times (0-(-20)=418~J

2. phase change(ice to water)

\tt Q=10\times 333=3330~J

3. heat to raise temperature from 0 °C to 25 °C

\tt Q=10\times 4.18\times (25-0)=1045~J

\tt Q~tot=418+3330+1045=4793~J\rightarrow rounding~and~2~sig~figs=4.8~kJ

3 0
2 years ago
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