Answer:
Janet stops parking in handicapped spaces after she gets a big parking ticket. - Positive Punishment
Peter’s recess is taken away to discourage him from getting into fights with the other children. - Negative Punishment
Ted increases paying his bills on time to avoid a late fee. - Negative Reinforcement
Sally increases the amount of work she completes to receive more pay. - Positive Reinforcement
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, the main principle is that behavior increases or decreases its frequency depending on whether it's reinforced or punished. A behavior can be reinforced by giving something the subject appreciates, like more pay for their work (positive reinforcement) or taking away something they dislike, like late fees (negative reinforcement). Punishments work the same way, you can give something the subject dislikes, like a parking ticket, (positive punishment) or taking away something they like recess for a child. (negative punishment).
The oases offer drink, wildlife, shelter, and other commodities the harsh deserts don’t have, so there are most likely more people living around oases in these regions.
Asia was a place full of resources. They had the three G's everyone wanted. God, Gold, and Glory.
Mina is probably diagnosed and suffers from the disorder of seasonal affective disorder which is letter c in the choices above. It is because a person with seasonal affective disorder is usually treated and undergoes to light therapy and takes antidepressant in which Mina has been given by her doctor.