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Alex Ar [27]
2 years ago
12

3 \frac{1}{4}[/tex] =

}{2}" align="absmiddle" class="latex-formula">+ W
Mathematics
1 answer:
adelina 88 [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Look below

Step-by-step explanation:

Conversion a mixed number 3 1/

4

to a improper fraction: 3 1/4 = 3 1/

4

= 3 · 4 + 1/

4

= 12 + 1/

4

= 13/

4

To find new numerator:

a) Multiply the whole number 3 by the denominator 4. Whole number 3 equally 3 * 4/

4

= 12/

4

b) Add the answer from previous step 12 to the numerator 1. New numerator is 12 + 1 = 13

c) Write a previous answer (new numerator 13) over the denominator 4.

Three and one quarter is thirteen quarters

Conversion a mixed number 2 1/

3

to a improper fraction: 2 1/3 = 2 1/

3

= 2 · 3 + 1/

3

= 6 + 1/

3

= 7/

3

To find new numerator:

a) Multiply the whole number 2 by the denominator 3. Whole number 2 equally 2 * 3/

3

= 6/

3

b) Add the answer from previous step 6 to the numerator 1. New numerator is 6 + 1 = 7

c) Write a previous answer (new numerator 7) over the denominator 3.

Two and one third is seven thirds

Add: 13/

4

+ 7/

3

= 13 · 3/

4 · 3

+ 7 · 4/

3 · 4

= 39/

12

+ 28/

12

= 39 + 28/

12

= 67/

12

For adding, subtracting, and comparing fractions, it is suitable to adjust both fractions to a common (equal, identical) denominator. The common denominator you can calculate as the least common multiple of both denominators - LCM(4, 3) = 12. In practice, it is enough to find the common denominator (not necessarily the lowest) by multiplying the denominators: 4 × 3 = 12. In the next intermediate step, the fraction result cannot be further simplified by canceling.

In words - thirteen quarters plus seven thirds = sixty-seven twelfths.

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

301.6 cubic meters

<h3>Step-by-step explanation:</h3>

A cylinder is a shape with straight sides with circular or oval cross-sections. We know that the cylinder in the question must be a circular cylinder due to its radius description. 

Volume Formula

A circular cylinder has a volume of V=\pi r^2h. In this equation, V is the volume, r is the radius, and h is the height. The question tells us that r=4m and h=6m. So, we can plug these values into the formula.

Solving for Volume

To solve plug the values into the formula and rewrite the equation.

  • V=\pi *4^2*6

Next, apply the exponents.

  • V=\pi *16*6

Then, multiply the constants.

  • V=\pi *96

Finally, multiply the remaining terms. Remember to use the pi button on the calculator and not an estimation to get a more exact value.

  • V=301.6

Make sure your answer is rounded to the correct digit. This means that the volume must be 301.6 cubic meters.

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The equation y = 5.5x represents a proportional relationship What is the constant of proportionality?
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The constant of proportionality is 5.5

Step-by-step explanation:

y = kx

k = constant of proportionality

y = <u>5.5</u>x

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Which of the following inequalities is equivalent<br> to -31 + 12s &lt;3s + 15 ?
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Step-by-step explanation:

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EXAMPLE 5 Find the maximum value of the function f(x, y, z) = x + 2y + 11z on the curve of intersection of the plane x − y + z =
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Answer:

\displaystyle x= -\frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}\\\\\displaystyle y= \frac{13}{\sqrt{269}}\\\\\displaystyle z = \frac{23\sqrt{269}+269}{269}

<em>Maximum value of f=2.41</em>

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Lagrange Multipliers</u>

It's a method to optimize (maximize or minimize) functions of more than one variable subject to equality restrictions.

Given a function of three variables f(x,y,z) and a restriction in the form of an equality g(x,y,z)=0, then we are interested in finding the values of x,y,z where both gradients are parallel, i.e.

\bigtriangledown  f=\lambda \bigtriangledown  g

for some scalar \lambda called the Lagrange multiplier.

For more than one restriction, say g(x,y,z)=0 and h(x,y,z)=0, the Lagrange condition is

\bigtriangledown  f=\lambda \bigtriangledown  g+\mu \bigtriangledown  h

The gradient of f is

\bigtriangledown  f=

Considering each variable as independent we have three equations right from the Lagrange condition, plus one for each restriction, to form a 5x5 system of equations in x,y,z,\lambda,\mu.

We have

f(x, y, z) = x + 2y + 11z\\g(x, y, z) = x - y + z -1=0\\h(x, y, z) = x^2 + y^2 -1= 0

Let's compute the partial derivatives

f_x=1\ ,f_y=2\ ,f_z=11\ \\g_x=1\ ,g_y=-1\ ,g_z=1\\h_x=2x\ ,h_y=2y\ ,h_z=0

The Lagrange condition leads to

1=\lambda (1)+\mu (2x)\\2=\lambda (-1)+\mu (2y)\\11=\lambda (1)+\mu (0)

Operating and simplifying

1=\lambda+2x\mu\\2=-\lambda +2y\mu \\\lambda=11

Replacing the value of \lambda in the two first equations, we get

1=11+2x\mu\\2=-11 +2y\mu

From the first equation

\displaystyle 2\mu=\frac{-10}{x}

Replacing into the second

\displaystyle 13=y\frac{-10}{x}

Or, equivalently

13x=-10y

Squaring

169x^2=100y^2

To solve, we use the restriction h

x^2 + y^2 = 1

Multiplying by 100

100x^2 + 100y^2 = 100

Replacing the above condition

100x^2 + 169x^2 = 100

Solving for x

\displaystyle x=\pm \frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}

We compute the values of y by solving

13x=-10y

\displaystyle y=-\frac{13x}{10}

For

\displaystyle x= \frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}

\displaystyle y= -\frac{13}{\sqrt{269}}

And for

\displaystyle x= -\frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}

\displaystyle y= \frac{13}{\sqrt{269}}

Finally, we get z using the other restriction

x - y + z = 1

Or:

z = 1-x+y

The first solution yields to

\displaystyle z = 1-\frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}-\frac{13}{\sqrt{269}}

\displaystyle z = \frac{-23\sqrt{269}+269}{269}

And the second solution gives us

\displaystyle z = 1+\frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}+\frac{13}{\sqrt{269}}

\displaystyle z = \frac{23\sqrt{269}+269}{269}

Complete first solution:

\displaystyle x= \frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}\\\\\displaystyle y= -\frac{13}{\sqrt{269}}\\\\\displaystyle z = \frac{-23\sqrt{269}+269}{269}

Replacing into f, we get

f(x,y,z)=-0.4

Complete second solution:

\displaystyle x= -\frac{10}{\sqrt{269}}\\\\\displaystyle y= \frac{13}{\sqrt{269}}\\\\\displaystyle z = \frac{23\sqrt{269}+269}{269}

Replacing into f, we get

f(x,y,z)=2.4

The second solution maximizes f to 2.4

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