False they don't have to be clearly just has long as you have them so my teacher says!
<span>Behaviorists attempted to explain thinking in the narrow terms of
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stimulus and response".
Behaviorism which is also called behavioral psychology is a
hypothesis of learning in view that all of our practices are procured through
molding or conditioning. Conditioning happens through communication and
interacting with nature and surroundings. Behaviorists trust that our reactions
to environmental
stimuli are what shape our activities.
Answer: A) need deficiency
Explanation: Madeline seeing that she is deficient and lacking some qualities needed in the local retail shop.
She motivates herself to improve due to a deficiency in need, because without them(need deficiency), we feel some sort of longing. Hence, we are motivated to fulfill them