Answer:
b. changes in the same direction and in direct proportion to changes in operation activity.
Explanation:
Variable costs are expenses that vary with changes in production level. A variable cost is attached to the production of a particular product or service. An example of variable cost is the raw material expense. As the production level rises, more raw materials will be needed for production.
The relationship between variable costs and output level is direct and proportional. An increase in output requires more materials and other consumables. As variable costs are associated with the production process, an increase or decrease in production level results in a similar or increase or decrease in variable costs.
The Internal rate of return (IRR) of an investment is found to be 13%.
<h3>What is Internal rate of return (IRR)?</h3>
The internal rate of return (IRR) is a financial analysis metric used to estimate the profitability of possible investments.
- In a discounted cash flow analysis, IRR is a discount rate that renders the net present value (NPV) among all cash flows equal to zero.
- IRR calculations employ the same method as NPV calculations.
- Keep in mind that the IRR is not the project's actual dollar value.
- The annual return is what brings the NPV to zero.
Now, according to the question;
Total investment = $18,500.
Returns = $5,250/year
Time = 5 years
Use the formula for calculation of IRR value.
$18,500 = $5,250 {[1 - 1/(1 + IRR)5] / IRR}
Simplyfying,
IRR = 12.92%
Therefore, the internal rate of returns are calculated as 13% (approximately).
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D. For savers in low income tax brackets than for savers in high income tax brackets.
Answer:
"Pursuit of monopoly power" is the correct solution,
Explanation:
- Through a party, the shareholders of such a monopoly have had the authority to adjust rates, eliminate rivals, thereby dominate the competition within the specific geographical region.
- Antitrust laws in the United States discourage monopolies and whatever other practices which unduly restrict competitor's commerce. The form of trade restriction shown by this illustration is the acquisition of monopoly control.
Therefore the answer to the above was its right one.
Alcohol proof is a measure how much of alcohol ( or ethanol ) is contained in a beer ( same as wine, whiskey, etc ). In the US, alcoholic proof is defined as twice the percentage ( in the UK percentage times 1.75 ).Therefore: 5 * 2 = 10 ( or: 5 * 1.75 = 8.75 ).Answer: It would have a proof of 10.
