Question

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Answer 1

Answer:

DNA to DNA: A, T, C, G

DNA to RNA: A, U, C, G

Explanation:

Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. In this process, adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), while cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G).

Transcription involves copying a gene's DNA sequence to make an RNA molecule. Transcription is performed by enzymes called RNA polymerases, which link nucleotides to form an RNA strand. In this strand, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) instead of thymine, but thymine (T) still pairs with adenine (A). Cytosine (C) and guanine (G) still pair to each other.

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