The pH of the buffer prepared by adding 275 mL of .676M of HCl to 500 mL of .525M sodium acetate is 6.45.
<h3>How to calculate pH?</h3>
The pH of a buffer solution can be calculated by initially calculating the millimoles of both the conjugate base and acid.
- Millimoles of hydrochloric acid = 275mL × 0.676M = 185.9millimoles
- Millimoles of sodium acetate = 500mL × 0.525M = 262.5millimoles
From, Henderson Hasselbalch equation,
pH = pKa + log conjugate base/acid
pka of HCl = -6.3
-6.3 + log 262.5/185.9
6.3 + 0.15
pH = 6.45
Therefore, the pH of the buffer prepared by adding 275 mL of .676M of HCl to 500 mL of .525M sodium acetate is 6.45.
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