Answer: The energy of the 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell.
Explanation:
During the filling of electrons in subshells, the lower energy levels are filled before the higher energy levels. Also known as Aufbau principle.
Energy of the sublevel = (n + l)
where : n = Principal quantum number
l = Azimuthal quantum number(s=0,p=1,d=2,f=3)
Energy of 4-s subshell= (4+0) = 4
Energy of 3-d subshell=(3+2) = 5
Energy of 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell, that is why 4s orbital is filled before the 3-d subshell.
First convert to moles:
0.5113 g / 17 g/mol = 0.0301 mol
Now create a ratio based on the reaction provided to solve for the unknown:
4 NH3 / -905.4 kJ = 0.0301 mol NH3 / x kJ
x = -6.808 kJ
Answer is (4).<span>
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<span><em>Explanation:</em>
</span><span>
<span>The given mixture contains an </span>insoluble solid<span> <span>and an </span></span>aqueous solution of salt. <span>The insoluble solid is </span>sand. <span>
First </span><span>we have to separate </span>insoluble solid. <span>Sand can be separated by doing </span>filtration. When we filter the mixture sand can be seen as the residue on the filter paper.
<span>After filtering the mixture, we should collect the </span>filtrate. <span>Filtrate is the </span>salt solution. <span>By doing </span>evaporation <span>we can get the </span>solid salt. <span>
First </span>and second choices are wrong <span>because </span>after evaporating water filtration
cannot be done and salt and sand will be mixed together.<span>
Salt cannot be
filtered out because the salt is soluble and it is <span>in
aqueous medium. Hence, third choice is wrong</span></span></span>
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They represent elements by using symbols
