Salt hydrates are an important class of PCMs. An inorganic salt hydrate (hydrated salt or hydrate) is an ionic compound in which the ions attract a number of water molecules, which are then trapped inside the crystal lattice. A hydrated salt has the generic formula MxNy. nH2O.
Answer:
Scientific Method.
Explanation:
A scientific method is basically a method or a process when you conduct an experiment. Normally, the process goes like this:
1. You make like a question or something that you want to investigate, it's like the aim of the experiment.
2. You make an experiment and a hypothesis. A hypothesis is basically a guess on how the results of the experiment would turn out. You don't have to be correct for the hypothesis since there is no right or wrong answer.
3. Conduct the experiment. I don't think this needs a detailed explanation since experiments vary from one another.
4. Collect results. The data you collect come in different ways based on your experiment, but it is crucial you get data so that you can answer your question in 1.
5. Make inferences. You can't directly get a conclusion or answer from the results, so inferences are needed.
6. Craft a conclusion or answer. This is the final step when conducting an experiment and the part where you have the answer you needed when you conducted the experiment :)
Answer:
Number of moles of solute = 0.6 mole
Mass =13.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of sodium = ?
Volume = 2.0 L
Molarity = 0.30 M
Mass in gram of sodium= ?
Solution:
<em>Number of moles:</em>
Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume in litter
Number of moles of solute = Molarity × volume in litter
Number of moles of solute = 0.30 M × 2.0 L
Number of moles of solute = 0.6 mole
<em>Mass in gram:</em>
Mass = Number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.6 mole× 23 g/mol
Mass =13.8 g
Several factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction. From the options given factors that affect the rate are:
temperature and concentration of catalysts.
As the temperature increases, also the rate of the reaction increases.
<span>The concentration of a catalysts helps a reaction to proceed more quickly to equilibrium. </span>
