A logarithmic scale is a nonlinear scale used when there is a large range of quantities
In an atom, the number of neutrons determines most specifically the isotopes of an element.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2><h3>An atom </h3>
- An atom is defined as the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.
- Atoms are made of energy shells and the inner nucleus.
- It is also made up of subatomic particles, protons and neutrons.
<h3>Neutrons </h3>
- They are sub-atomic particles in an atom that are found in the nucleus of an atom. They have a zero charge or no charge.
- Neutrons are slightly heavier than protons.
- The number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus of an atom results to the atomic mass number of an atom. Like protons they only take part in nuclear reactions.
<h3>Protons</h3>
- Protons are subatomic particles that are found in the nucleus of an atom. They are positively charged. with a charge of +1.
- The number of protons differ from one element to another and thus used as the atomic number of an individual element.
- The nucleus of an atom is positively charged due to the positive charge of the protons.
- Additionally, protons do not take part in chemical reactions but in nuclear reactions.
<h3>Electrons </h3>
- They are found orbiting the nucleus on energy shells based on Clouds’ theory. Electrons are negatively charged each with a charge of -1.
- The number of electrons and protons in a neutral atom are equal. Additionally they have the least mass of the three sub-atomic particles.
- Electrons are the only sub-atomic particles that take part in chemical reactions.
<h3>Isotopes </h3>
- Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have the same mass number but different atomic number.
<h3>Mass number;</h3>
- Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom of an element.
Keywords: Atom, sub-atomic particles, electrons, protons, neutrons, isotopes
<h3>Learn more about:</h3>
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Atomic structure
Well, this is somewhat difficult, because an electron already creates an electric field. However, I know that when an electron moves it then creates a magnetic field. So, I'm going to safely assume that when an electron moves, it creates an electric, a magnetic, and a gravitational field.
I hope that helps!
Answer:
Concentration of ethanol required = 48.476 M
Explanation:
Given that:
the absorption intensity = 1.00
Molarity of ethanol = 1M
NMR instrument used = 160 MHz
Temperature used = 300 K
The required concentration of ethanol can be determined as follows:


= 48.476 M
<u>Answer:</u> The isotope produced after the transmutation process of Cf-249 and C-12 is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Transmutation is defined as the process where one chemical isotope gets converted to another chemical isotope. The number of protons or neutrons in the isotope gets changed.
The chemical equation for the reaction of Californium-249 nucleus with Carbon-12 nucleus follows:

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.
<u>To calculate A:</u>
Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side
249 + 12 = A + 4
A = 257
<u>To calculate Z:</u>
Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side
98 + 6 = Z + 0
Z = 104
Hence, the isotope produced after the transmutation process of Cf-249 and C-12 is 