1. Antelope Canyon was formed by the erosion of Navajo Sandstone.
2. The appearance of water is determined
by the way the water molecules are moving.
3. Moist rising air near the Equator cools and condenses into clouds and, later, rain.
The mixture of alcohol and water is a homogeneous mixture where the components are thoroughly mixed and cannot be separated by naked eyes.
The easiest way to separate alcohol from water is by boiling the mixture. The boiling point of alcohol is lower than that of water. Therefore, alcohol will turn into steam before water. This steam can easily be condensed into a separate container.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let assume that the missing aqueous solution of 4-chlorobutanoic acid = 0.76 M
Then, the dissociation of 4-chlorobutanoic acid can be expressed as:
⇄
+ 
The ICE table can be computed as:
⇄
+ 
Initial 0.76 - -
Change -x +x +x
Equilibrium 0.76 - x x x
![K_a = \dfrac{[\mathsf{C_3H_6ClCO_2^-}] [\mathsf{H^+}]}{\mathsf{[C_3H_6ClCO_2H ]}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5B%5Cmathsf%7BC_3H_6ClCO_2%5E-%7D%5D%20%5B%5Cmathsf%7BH%5E%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5Cmathsf%7B%5BC_3H_6ClCO_2H%20%5D%7D%7D)
![K_a = \dfrac{[x] [x]}{ [0.76-x]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%20%5Bx%5D%7D%7B%20%5B0.76-x%5D%7D)
where:

![3.02*10^{-5} = \dfrac{x^2}{ [0.76-x]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.02%2A10%5E%7B-5%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7B%20%5B0.76-x%5D%7D)
however, the value of x is so negligible:
0.76 -x = 0.76
Then:


x = 0.00479 M
∴
0.00479 M
= (0.76 - 0.00479) M
= 0.75521 M
Finally, the percentage of the acid dissociated is;
= ( 0.00479 / 0.76) × 100
= 0.630 M
Answer:
227 mL KBr
Explanation:
To find the amount of milliliters KBr, you need to (1) convert grams to moles (via molar mass from values on periodic table), then (2) find the amount of liters KBr (via molarity equation using molarity and moles), and then (3) convert liters to milliliters. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the amount of sig figs in the given values.
<u>(Step 1)</u>
Molar Mass (KBr): 39.098 g/mol + 79.904 g/mol
Molar Mass (KBr): 119.002 g/mol
17.2 grams KBr 1 mole
----------------------- x ------------------ = 0.145 moles KBr
119.002 g
<u>(Step 2)</u>
Molarity (M) = moles / volume (L)
0.640 M = 0.145 moles / volume
(0.640 M) x (volume) = 0.145 moles
volume = (0.145 moles) / (0.640 M)
volume = 0.227 L
<u></u>
<u>(Step 3)</u>
<u></u>
0.227 L KBr 1,000 mL
------------------ x ----------------- = 227 mL KBr
1 L