<span>The inability to remember past events is called “</span>retrograde amnesia”, and the inability to
form new memories is called “anterograde amnesia”.
Amnesia is a shortfall in memory caused by cerebrum harm,
infection, or mental injury. Amnesia can likewise be caused incidentally by the
utilization of different tranquilizers and sleep inducing drugs. The memory can
be either entirely or incompletely lost because of the degree of harm that was
caused.
Correct answer is B
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The process by which aspects of life that were considered bad or deviant are redefined as sickness and needing medical attention to remedy is called <u>Medicalization.</u>
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The process of labelling and treating symptoms and behaviors as medical problems is known as medicalization. Since medical firms have generated significant profits by classifying typical health variations as abnormal conditions, critics have dubbed this over-medicalization or disease mongering. Some of this is a result of science's explosive development during the past 30 years. For instance, despite the fact that infertility has always been a prevalent problem, the development of medical techniques and pharmaceuticals to treat it has resulted in a huge surge in the number of infertility diagnoses.
It is now a diagnosable medical ailment and a case of medicalization. Naturally, the inverse is also accurate. De-medicalization occurs when circumstances or actions that were once considered to be symptoms of sickness are now accepted as commonplace aspects of life. In the past, these behaviours were "treated" or "punished" ineffectively, but modern medicine now sees these behaviours as natural and healthy components of life.
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