The limiting reactant is salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃).
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction where salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃) reacts with acetic anhydride (C₄H₆O₃) to form acetylsalicylic acid (C₉H₈O₄) and acetic acid (C₂H₄O₂):
C₇H₆O₃ + C₄H₆O₃ → C₉H₈O₄ + C₂H₄O₂
We have started with 70.0 g of salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃) and 80.0 g acetic anhydride (C₄H₆O₃).
First we calculate the number of moles of each reactant:
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of salicylic acid = 70 / 138 = 0.507 moles
number of moles of acetic anhydride = 80 / 102 = 0.784 moles
We see from the chemical reaction that 1 mole of acetic anhydride (C₄H₆O₃) reacts with 1 mole of salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃) so 0.784 moles of acetic anhydride (C₄H₆O₃) will react with 0.784 mole of salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃) but we only have 0.507 moles of salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃). The limiting reactant is salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃).
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Answer:
element
Explanation:
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Answer:
A ball of ice blasted into outer space
Explanation:
It is a ball of ice that is going so fast it leaves a "tail"
Make sure the equation is always balanced first. (It is balanced for this question already) 6.022 x 10^23 is Avogadro’s number. In one mole of anything there is always 6.022 x 10^23 molecules, formula units, atoms. For one mol of an element/ compound use molar mass (grams).
Multiply everything on the top = 8.61x10^47
Multiple everything on bottom= 1.20x10^24
Divide top and bottom = 7.15x10^23
Answer: 7.15x10^23 mol SO2
Yes, because a mixture is 2 or more substances that are mixed together (not chemically). A mixture could be two different elements physically combined in a set ratio.